Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 7d8d3b2add4a53d1…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.9 KB Created: 2021-07-21 07:00:33 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: e9da748d9c72c1fec95d1e555ad775bf SHA-1: 624d694dc2654a6be98b5f04e2ceeee94d47d5ed SHA-256: 7d8d3b2add4a53d1102490fd7bc7c98d04db8145ef7b2b4a7e286e52aeb730d4
96 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF file contains a large number of embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised WordPress sites and disposable domains. This behavior is characteristic of a link farm, likely used for SEO poisoning or to distribute further malicious content. The ML classifier strongly flagged this PDF as malicious, supporting the assessment of a malicious intent.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9848

Heuristics 5

  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://for-rent-leuven.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16071babf6c3a2---29548412265.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://iqmuseum.mn/uploads/files/9036534909.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aimara-bg.com/userfiles/file/45769589397.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://riskhedgetech.com/uploaded/file/102060521460cf9497c0f0c.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://greshamgilessalon.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/061355915c8a7e0c16eea30930885aeb/lajumozises.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aarogyamedico.com/userfiles/file/42849426035.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://getawaynewzealand.co.nz/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a0505be15df---30420178640.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://caacoding.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a4a29749261---bopubajigawiguwimoka.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kamerton.nl/clientfiles/lirefenutexupobizojuvapez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bazatalty.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0d8af952f5de6928f65963acfba8ccb9/bekadebap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.karavanlakesfet.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/309500f239a6b7517b8ce88cecb4af61/32783665925.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.bocamvigliesrooms.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ca441693aa6b28cb7bc7b5161b108cac/buxug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://maloneslandscape.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bf6b09563e3---55654747396.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.cargeacrew.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609844ea74708---sulamemubi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://coffeetuanvang.com/Images_upload/files/17012615872.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kidnuri.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16090d5eb02f79---segikadi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.azulejositurry.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4ji92qm8aubaa4re5ner2lqd00/15532608526.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://beetsom.com/PROGRAM_FCKeditor_UserFiles/file/107129079760c2ace7cc966.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://caravanandre.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/026dda7cc179f73c0473567edcf308aa/fevifadusukiliketuwipej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://andreaslasnik.com/data/files/winagodetulol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://adbadog.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/495a49e12795a63a6a82c3fa800160ab/senelupe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cedarcreeksauce.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/88893fd8f7c48465c234bf6b31ff1823/51273160603.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.coconutlodge.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160993534b0eca---fefigamipetidosutuwid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://majorpropertygroup.com/userfiles/files/39498620615.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://erkerlaender.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b1863881d3e---xavuledagexizipabomafake.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://w-f-l.de/user_img/file/47523270587.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/S30rS-6n6vg/uplcv?utm_term=difference+between+bacteria+animal+and+plant+cellsPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ed76.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xED76 16664 bytes
SHA-256: b54c493caf2a064572f7030d729dd15d8ffb1d879208d823616a52a381fe2a08
font_01_sfnt_off00011873.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11873 10888 bytes
SHA-256: 4cdc58939ed972fa082f3d4c7769e270e5b42d0040ef7d45b30a927f01406016
font_02_sfnt_off00013180.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13180 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1