Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 7d13e90bc9e26e8b…

MALICIOUS

PDF

98.6 KB Created: 2021-08-18 17:36:45 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-04
MD5: 599d50fcb21638b98c10f6e5d745e679 SHA-1: ac5460dc7dcd10c57c737e3c63be780969ce3e3b SHA-256: 7d13e90bc9e26e8b4ab2850cb0830aab2c5735ed8e4315a5a4949f02313dd7ca
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. It uses an invoice-themed lure. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9988

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Fake invoice / payment lure low SE_INVOICE_LURE
    Document contains invoice or payment language paired with an action verb — useful context when combined with link, macro, or attachment indicators
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://cructi.ru/uplcv?utm_term=cuaderno+matematicas+5+primaria+primer+trimestre+santillana PDF link annotation
    • http://blpest.com/UserFiles/file/75724290972.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ogbchurch.com/clients/880797/File/rurulajawumijelutirisud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bertrandetgastineaudesigners.com/userfiles/file/xifedowabutuvirip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.stavbyhes.cz/ckfinder/userfiles/files/zosul.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunaryem.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ulu3jdkioi7kp7mv9efti4lqi1/44361514522.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agribusiness.pk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607404ae64e4f---luzufogogozojeb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://envisystem.com/upload/userfile/files/43223250468.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--h1agcmh.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/gepixiwarovetoda.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fermuar.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cdb58bf15ca---21681627138.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.beachesbrewing.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/01859b97297b71629b79a38958d5eb22/52998981392.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gradeagroup.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/obi2rolpfcd8ob63hj54jv1bb8/dapabutobama.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://szentimresiklos.hu/upload/file/98732072195.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://msslink.ru/userfiles/files/fijupixafedojobove.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://entryexpress.online/chapter_images/files/golupurabi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://colegiosantarosa.com/uploads/imagem/file/tolijewusunex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://broadstripe.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7a5888965a0dc8a7df21373ffc815ccd/79085106546.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://daaeportrett.no/upload/file/56801741230.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://debcopharma.com/userfiles/file/36900893186.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://seasonsblinds.com/uploads/ckfinder/userfiles/files/riwafa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gachbinhduong.com/upload/file/22188848018.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://akcjonariusz.com/UserFiles/file/32679779063.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.federatedlighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/885f89919c0bdc11412f8b92985c3757/85366452262.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://animalscipublisher.com/files/upfiles/file/45090402372.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://irmascaritasdejesus.org.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607c04dc8a554---57473787686.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00011bad.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11BAD 17724 bytes
SHA-256: 171009fab745ca0e898264a69a3b98c84a7ff62318132e472221e6bf88149e2c
font_01_sfnt_off00014855.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14855 10940 bytes
SHA-256: 60072612b726ed5f1fca5a1651afa7b7f58b872698600ec52858f9a2fcdc63b8
font_02_sfnt_off000161b5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x161B5 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1