Malicious Office (OLE) / .XLS — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 7d09f18a36d4e707…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLS

446.5 KB Created: 2006-09-16 00:00:00 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel First seen: 2026-06-01T11:00:00+00:00
MD5: 438b972cd69c826e66f4f99a77a1626e SHA-1: 38538908d6399bb00fdf78336a1787b3bd2425eb SHA-256: 7d09f18a36d4e707adb6afe694da50140455a1d2f2d371615687f2241bf1e7c4
170 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The file is an XLS document containing an embedded Equation Editor OLE object that exploits CVE-2017-11882. This exploit is known to deliver a secondary payload, in this case identified as a PDF file. The PDF itself exhibits suspicious static findings, indicating it is likely malicious. The VBA macros are present but contain no executable statements, suggesting the primary malicious functionality is within the embedded OLE object.

Heuristics 5

  • Equation Editor Ole10Native payload — CVE-2017-11882 critical CVE likely CVE_2017_11882_EQUATION_OLE10NATIVE
    An embedded Microsoft Equation 3.0 object (CLSID 0002CE02-0000-0000-C000-000000000046) carries an Ole10Native packager stream instead of the normal Equation Native/MTEF data. This is the weaponized Equation Editor RCE delivery shape used by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 maldocs. The payload (font-record overflow + shellcode) is frequently encrypted and the stream name case-scrambled to evade scanners, but an Equation object holding an Ole10Native stream has no benign use.
  • Equation Editor OLE object high CVE related OLE_EQUATION_EDITOR
    Contains Equation Editor object — related to CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 exploitation, but CLSID presence alone is not the malformed MTEF exploit primitive.
  • Secondary embedded PDF body has suspicious static findings critical POLYGLOT_CHILD_PDF_STATIC_TRIAGE
    A valid PDF body was found at a nonzero offset inside another container and its carved contents matched PDF exploit or lure heuristics. This catches polyglots where the top-level magic routes to ZIP/OLE while a PDF reader or downstream parser opens the hidden PDF payload.
  • VBA project contains no executable statements low OLE_VBA_MACROS
    Document contains a VBA project, but extracted modules only contain attributes/options/comments and no executable statements.
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.

Extracted artifacts 6

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
7f506327609c082af1cd37dde23bc2c71a000f7d1ef530b6abb66775040a7673
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) 1206 bytes
ole10native_00.bin
7ca08ece4dbcb5f59de6912309869bc9c7df849faaa520390cbc4e9cf6fdb59f
ole-package OLE Ole10Native stream: MBD002B795F/olE10naTiVe 2027 bytes
polyglot_child_pdf_off00001000.pdf
c2005029e2a6115b0bb7504315fb39548a6755e89a0c5e8fe53a48e52b19b4c5
polyglot-child-pdf Secondary PDF body inside ole container at offset 0x1000 453120 bytes
polyglot_child_pdf_off00018200.pdf
3c70c772da70fed5837cd71c35fcc96d95fa63d1273ad225255a86f0e4f2aaeb
polyglot-child-pdf Secondary PDF body inside ole container at offset 0x18200 358400 bytes
polyglot_child_pdf_off00022e00.pdf
c4da5ca7f1f2a9893d3601fd8a0b0de5b944eb6c10441b47eb89c362bd1a02be
polyglot-child-pdf Secondary PDF body inside ole container at offset 0x22E00 314368 bytes
polyglot_child_pdf_off00039e00.pdf
0794b4a6811080296da8e5cc199535fae63fe5b71f728347087044047fe955d3
polyglot-child-pdf Secondary PDF body inside ole container at offset 0x39E00 220160 bytes