Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 7cf5e8828826002c…

MALICIOUS

PDF

72.1 KB Created: 2021-09-07 20:18:38 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-26
MD5: ce3645635d143f6fd7eb7fd2beadb3a6 SHA-1: 12b5641f42bceae17df2fdf497681ce69291c2d8 SHA-256: 7cf5e8828826002c657d522704d7c01fc80ea904f8e7d03d159f8f575c8a68c9
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF file was flagged by a machine learning classifier and ClamAV as malicious, specifically as a phishing trojan. Heuristics indicate the document functions as a link farm, directing users to multiple external URLs hosted on potentially compromised or disposable domains. These links are likely intended to facilitate phishing attacks or distribute further malware.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9951

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://stijsr.com/userfiles/file/dapejubekizadeledidafeza.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://burmeseburmilla-allevamento.com/userfiles/files/fakinufeto.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vita24h.com/uploads/userfiles/file/59702273246.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://adiwirawanbali.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2b8c1ebaf64ff1e2d1b0349d120239cc/81876095186.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ricarda-allegra.de/userfiles/file/sabagunote.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://solentpodiatry.com/jackvl940/web/content/images_uploaded/file/68418078266.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kennyre.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608e32f382daf---dubepafurukofiv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://agriturismolescuderie.eu/userfiles/files/79807108510.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ongnuocdenhat.com/upload/files/57808015751.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vincityhomes.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3sd0oai8e881p8c8mdoq7vp2ft/71920634286.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alphaconsultinggroup.us/vpw/images/file/32951365313.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://smithmurdock.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f1f588af90---wojubutufaxokal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://trickapotisk.cz/webpagebuilder/ckfinder/userfiles/files/rivefaxifi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jnnycc.org/userfiles/file/72800914979.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://provisionsinternational.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16075a8932eb3e---80584964568.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://journeypeople.cc/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3b8df0dc9ac39267caf90d127412e604/kuwixob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.garriagricola.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607246d669f8f---xipebavanadejonaxi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://event-connections.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160884ed74d248---14804633334.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dsodrecital.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a296860385---53836791555.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sanchariglobal.com/userfiles/file/59510688129.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dabien.co.kr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160be5b08f2e9d---luvixupa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://expresstestingatl.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ff94724d8813560f8040e971ac3b15e3/7776701493.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.marvistasales.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5cf034893e310817320bafe998db912e/moweginupedivude.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sir.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160afe17aa1977---rixexesigafuweku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/Om9ozkHLxGw/uplcv?utm_term=partial+fraction+equations+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000b900.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xB900 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000d117.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD117 10860 bytes
SHA-256: e52a73a4308bf7b00a2f6ec59856ccb20afa3c0b890a1489ff3a95d34161af66
font_02_sfnt_off0000ea12.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEA12 16020 bytes
SHA-256: aee2e21452e29428912e33c48ea5350ff3ef5c512ccc4862efee7a4364766904