Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 7cac4e5f46f9e4a2…

MALICIOUS

PDF

88.8 KB Created: 2021-07-04 16:51:39 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-12
MD5: f0e93d0eb607b3723167085d0106b89f SHA-1: edd231cce4e56a25675b5a5f5d32380a7d6a4487 SHA-256: 7cac4e5f46f9e4a21e3cb94558c5c940dafccd04dadfd6e2a6882dbfec8aeb79
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It functions as a link farm, with numerous URLs pointing to compromised CMS uploads and disposable hosting, suggesting it's designed to redirect users to malicious or phishing content. The presence of multiple links on potentially compromised sites supports the classification as a phishing attempt.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9961

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://fornacedelia.it/userfiles/files/17220195049.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://msamericapageant.com/clients/873634/File/kajutev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hadlowsecurityshutters.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/13a10e69fd250e981c740283a6f74432/tupaju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.romanschatztruhe.de/img/files/tepuxoxobabivikemegidaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.icodar.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c0b8cb28c60---99063349325.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://klimatyzacjaradom.pl/userfiles/file/22615926970.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.qookspot.kitchen/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607276623cb52---wobewilevodebisevamamiliv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sckprime.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/844076e4daee7dffcdba435d3618c3ea/4410409339.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.altrus.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16084f5f71865a---73453716943.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.wikiwebagency.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3d2085e8cca37f198c508f255d8cee26/lalejagawidofumojaxapined.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://4998horo.gmmwireless.com/contents/files/baxifevuxarivaniwireju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.hgbehringer.de/img/files/files/67200474669.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://salinahighschool1968.com/clients/3/33/33fcb9b832a528c934b1ac42c6b88a99/File/51358555039.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bhs-class1957.com/clients/35434/File/tifidenadumeriloj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kevinbrooks.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16076d2f17d694---rutedemexetutuwip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.absolutecateringla.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160820f2b751e5---97671601662.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://be1971.com/clients/a/a1/a19be2fc4cf8b198b52f296748481ce5/File/safimok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tonitomov.com/picture/file/rivopopekafabutodan.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://zionapostolicministries.org/uploads/file/suvajulumunowubitop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://classconnbio.com/img-jacson/files/gefebegurijikoxadotetadum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dodici12.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/kpds8s2mv3nram34aidb8gojf0/60618605074.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.3dreamchurch.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0257d9d83119455401527a19e717dba8/joguzenumidepokogetaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/3CAf4wW3hvY/uplcv?utm_term=introduction+to+sensation+and+perceptionPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f93e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF93E 10512 bytes
SHA-256: c2ae3c70b2eabeea198492e531a16151fe39a5528732a4d5769489ff9b850c3a
font_01_sfnt_off00011148.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11148 17492 bytes
SHA-256: 91979e75c96e58282bf7f10f1c272a895a16b095350183ef1723f1485903a207
font_02_sfnt_off00013e10.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13E10 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1