Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 7ca9339372de6cfc…

MALICIOUS

PDF

78.9 KB Created: 2021-08-12 07:29:28 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-04
MD5: fe2df006b6296c4c675a8c73f2207401 SHA-1: c460f62b3c9b8601935e7628145ef523c344fb84 SHA-256: 7ca9339372de6cfcbb112adf756d043567a081ca510d90245fcf4380e59ec4a2
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9958

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://allytemp.ru/uplcv?utm_term=what+is+gauss+backward+interpolation+formula PDF link annotation
    • http://ecbpolska.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d2a36be7713b7718104260056ef373f0/7835294698.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://elicopter-de-inchiriat.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160962cad6e9b2---jitudewo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sun-green.eu/ckfinder/userfiles/files/94572692849.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://4bzsoftware.com/Images_upload/files/xuniwaradiwisokarawozano.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ceccarbotosani.ro/userfiles/file/92432401325.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://citronixdeflection.com/nbloom/fckuploads/file/40651686124.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://diagonal.org.ar/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16089217e4484b---63225003160.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nirmalapublicschoolerumely.com/userfiles/file/28709115523.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sunnysidehigh65.com/clients/d/d0/d00d1ad1640c45b888f5e58ac216a5d1/File/79508966046.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tafgambiatours.com/userfiles/file/24275345212.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aarogyamedico.com/userfiles/file/80272968636.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://realimpacto.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1610f5711d5d25---vinopuxemamapomafagan.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://duvarkagidierzincan.com/userfiles/file/47858872409.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tktravel.shop/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210726_894DFBB222A34C61.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://accessibilite-salle-eau.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/24907716444.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abwingscolley.com/uploads/files/kigokipegatalomop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.musicmaestrodiscos.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d962dd311de---dodabowejuruminoxenorew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amerismithenterprises.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cc040377f1d94a0d0e837d923c1a4e77/34668751935.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://angerdress.store/ckfinder/userfiles/files/29536685900.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://frennphotography.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16109db87db972---tutajosedapetakofafisafan.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://racecross.com/upload/edito_fckeditor/file/duzavibilokinile.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://homeloanz.net/images/e/file/66044866861.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ebsjosepirosamaria.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16099679334607---papebi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000cd58.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCD58 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000e56a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE56A 17628 bytes
SHA-256: c8a51d0d93e0c6668849ee395cff3644813d6f8624e0b9993beafe5f14e35b23
font_02_sfnt_off00011370.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11370 11476 bytes
SHA-256: 831b745705bd09bbc0efa43b6aaa381ba6e4bd9dd437e9151fd2a944011f5abc