Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 7c99f5b4b05f3b20…

MALICIOUS

PDF

80.2 KB Created: 2021-09-02 20:14:32 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-15
MD5: 2ca20be72f918e932e5f0603a391c207 SHA-1: de616090658fa43d16a09e6a50bd3b4ed7cffa86 SHA-256: 7c99f5b4b05f3b2016de4a62b99782d7f1f7f27f5c89bfec966d99103b9e98bc
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

The PDF contains a link farm pointing to multiple compromised WordPress upload directories and disposable hosting sites, indicating a phishing or malware distribution attempt. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent. Although no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and embedded URLs are indicative of a malicious redirection chain, likely serving as a lure for further compromise.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9960

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://santchavarabed.in/ckfinder/userfiles/files/wotovor.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://mauchlineware.com/html/chapelstreet/web/userfiles/files/veneg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://domeinbeverdonk.be/assets/files/file/70873869017.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sodigital.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609f8f1fd4bd5---newanuwadepag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://marciasmithconsulting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bf123bedd57078ebab79b0b22c7fd85d/30189597768.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://doitsolutions.co/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2271c1651a1d6a41e288a9be8df484fd/lowazalamejexufol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.growxponential.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1atssgmfpadvnn846qbuit44mh/16352690539.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.verpoort-bouw.be/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d4fbc2486c---nuvirire.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://clap-bas.com/userfiles/file/65270721244.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.pfgpartners.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e3c4143c13---82249285254.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://maytinhtuyenquang.com/home/maytinhtuy/domains/maytinhtuyenquang.com/public_html/images/file/79804819558.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hotelrestaurantmacarena.fr/ckfinder/userfiles/files/ninexik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://brighterhealthcare.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3b46h8ie25me4jveuffb69q9r4/87538138701.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://absigorta.com/E/file/35680858479.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://irina-beha.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/dulunijijev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aslimitada.com/userfiles/file/25413582458.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jamoncup.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a8c152ec22b---gatasejapotifebenim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://diversified-nj.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fa5225f56dbc65d3a6483c57e2d7e333/gixikugapajimumikowejuroz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://eyestech.in/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/m3sau4mkc8tvoe1j2v1mrjqrhl/13686825406.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sgdivorcelawyers.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/190d28c59bcffb7767d6611cf2ee0177/lumotorawojasoturir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://olimpic.hu/ckfinder/userfiles/files/36540048095.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://penzionnakrizankach.cz/ckfinder/userfiles/files/gavubepopasupidunav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tasteofruraleurope.eu/upload/File/79685403747.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/Om9ozkHLxGw/uplcv?utm_term=laserjet+m1212nf+mfp+manual+portuguesPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000cf2a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCF2A 10968 bytes
SHA-256: f866e2ae8df33572b701cd5e64841b8171e7a5dd47f17223212d47b08db06c9a
font_01_sfnt_off0000e8c5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE8C5 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off000100d7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x100D7 19716 bytes
SHA-256: c7043735b0437dd3108b1ea5f8de9168ceb5ac0d2788088d96091e6bb5788290