Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 7c3b274809c8421e…

MALICIOUS

PDF

129.8 KB Created: 2009-03-05 21:22:26 +08:00 Authoring application: Acrobat Web Capture 8.0
MD5: 0a91d5095c0e9d94f5c4826f227bcdf3 SHA-1: 7f2a8e1174a03978ee266321606b8566640072f4 SHA-256: 7c3b274809c8421e761b53e26297f9d7f61c925908cbf07a8165ec505a234982
272 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1059.007 JavaScript

The PDF file contains multiple embedded JavaScript streams that utilize unescape functions to decode and execute shellcode. This shellcode is designed to exploit a known vulnerability (CVE-2009-0658) in Adobe Reader, leading to arbitrary code execution. The presence of JBIG2 decoding with active content further supports the exploitation of this vulnerability.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9997

Heuristics 10

  • Adobe Reader JBIG2Decode generic heap-spray exploit critical CVE likely CVE_2009_0658_GENERIC_SPRAY
    PDF combines JBIG2Decode image streams with JavaScript heap-spray or decoder scaffolding. This is likely CVE-2009-0658-family Adobe Reader JBIG2 exploitation, but it lacks the stricter Reader-9 version gate or decoded page-word shellcode fingerprint required by the exact rule.
  • JBIG2 + active content high CVE related PDF_JBIG2_ACTIVE_CONTENT
    JBIG2Decode appears with JavaScript/XFA/RichMedia — a related indicator for JBIG2 parser-exploit families including CVE-2021-30860 and CVE-2009-0658, but not a unique CVE fingerprint.
  • PDF JavaScript exploit cluster critical PDF_JS_EXPLOIT_CLUSTER
    PDF combines an executable JavaScript/action surface with exploit staging indicators such as eval/unescape/fromCharCode, XFA script content, or a related CVE pattern. Benign form JavaScript remains low-severity, but this correlated cluster is high-confidence malicious behavior.
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JBIG2Decode filter medium PDF_JBIG2
    JBIG2 image decoder present — historically used in zero-click exploits
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/

Extracted artifacts 6

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0054_000.js
76b9a9d595e071c01fab427db3229805067700ca8167c99a8d39a6f6869c3734
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 54 at offset 0x9495 867 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
javascript_obj0056_001.js
a286a724917c4ed12e23c56fdbe9b05a086df706402e840df93ca822a639bf8f
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 56 at offset 0xA650 867 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
javascript_obj0058_002.js
6300b36f22ef6578b0f03e4e9331a4dc1cfa3ef51cfced50c1ce2d725dd82351
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 58 at offset 0xB7B5 867 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
javascript_obj0060_003.js
9fdeb4cf92d3ba004fe834e1ec15e7554d02b14121596b2b2948628aa9003bc4
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 60 at offset 0xC848 868 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
stream_009_off00001c1f.bin
6a71966cad617bfb05c2fc57e09517130f7abf80fb7d2cd8d6f9a72dd0ff8cc6
decompressed-pdf-stream PDF FlateDecoded stream at offset 0x1C1F 8958 bytes
jbig2_00_off00008305.bin
7c56ab6a59122d3bd1e0b245d11faccdfd5ad61037ff281edf10d89ba58303f3
pdf-jbig2-stream PDF JBIG2 stream at offset 0x8305 3739 bytes