Malicious Office (OOXML) / .XLSX — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 7c309387537899f2…

MALICIOUS

Office (OOXML) / .XLSX

97.6 KB Created: 2020-03-19 15:06:18 UTC Authoring application: Microsoft Excel 16.0300
MD5: 8f3b7b8c1d69dfebaf79fecbb78f76b7 SHA-1: 52f3c4148a39676f174ae6fb7b6cf292a0ebe954 SHA-256: 7c309387537899f2c0989dcdcc65e21bff85588343800fbbee0d8d36f7aeb155
60 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The critical heuristic firing indicates the presence of Excel 4.0 macros within the XLSX file. These macros are designed to execute arbitrary code, serving as the initial execution vector. The truncated script content prevents a detailed analysis of its specific actions, but the presence of XLM macros strongly suggests a downloader or dropper functionality.

Heuristics 1

  • Excel 4.0 macro sheet (1 sheet(s)) critical OOXML_XLM_MACROSHEET
    Spreadsheet contains an Excel 4.0 (XLM) macro sheet — XLM was a major Office malware vector during 2020-2022 and evaded many VBA-focused controls before Microsoft tightened XLM defaults. Even legitimate XLM use is rare in modern workbooks. The macro sheet is stored as XLSB/BIFF12 binary content, which many XML-only OOXML scanners miss.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
xlm_sheet_00.bin
df792e080ae74a57ae57ecb7231a2ee595b48c45fb1c408c8721d2148b6d1f92
xlm-macrosheet OOXML XLM macro sheet: xl/macrosheets/sheet1.bin 22875 bytes
Preview script
First 1,000 lines of the extracted script
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... (truncated)