Malicious RTF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 7be2628f1cfba974…

MALICIOUS

RTF

871.3 KB First seen: 2019-01-25
MD5: f7c8dd1979ca1405514d95c300831e8f SHA-1: 7bfc81662df718ecace5cbfc578ba6488daa4b1b SHA-256: 7be2628f1cfba974979208cace745561e0403c639df8e87238938c8afae30788
480 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The RTF file contains multiple indicators of malicious OLE object embedding, specifically triggering heuristics related to CVE-2017-8570. This vulnerability is known to be used for dropping and executing arbitrary code, often a PE executable, as evidenced by the presence of RTF_MZ_HEX and extracted PE files. The ClamAV detection further confirms the malicious nature of the embedded content.

Heuristics 10

  • Composite Moniker — CVE-2017-8570 (drops SCT script) critical CVE related CVE_2017_8570
    RTF \objdata decodes to OLE data containing the Composite Moniker — CVE-2017-8570 (drops SCT script) CLSID — the vulnerable control/moniker is embedded directly in the document's object stream, the delivery shape of this exploit. RTF objects auto-render when Word opens the file.
  • Composite Moniker in RTF OLE object high CVE related RTF_COMPOSITE_MONIKER_RELATED
    RTF contains Composite Moniker CLSID in OLE object context, but no nearby scriptlet/SCT payload was confirmed. Treat as related moniker attack-surface evidence rather than proof of CVE-2017-8570 exploitation.
  • ClamAV: Xml.Malware.Squiblydoo-6728833-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Xml.Malware.Squiblydoo-6728833-0
  • PE header (with DOS stub) in hex data critical RTF_MZ_HEX
    Hex-encoded PE (MZ + DOS stub) found inside RTF — likely an embedded executable payload
  • Automatically linked OLE object high RTF_OBJAUTLINK
    RTF contains \objautlink — an automatically linked OLE object surface that can be updated or activated when Word opens the document.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • Package object class high RTF_OBJCLASS_PACKAGE
    OLE Package object — can wrap arbitrary files
  • Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 3 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Embedded OLE object medium RTF_OBJEMB
    RTF contains \objemb — embedded OLE object

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off00000451.bin rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x451 442114 bytes
SHA-256: 6ae5cbe4b37feb02cc3810abdf8fb77d7d0c67d2e88e14f3ba490d0603e783da
objdata_01_off000d8294.bin rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0xD8294 712 bytes
SHA-256: fbc0b8dd6649e26fbe715fc10e7a6985d8790c8e3d773e449bf858d363db4094
Detection
ClamAV: Xml.Malware.Squiblydoo-6728833-0
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Static shellcode analysis recovered command string(s): WScript.Shell").Run("cmd /c %tmp%\\winsctrls.exe",0,false);
objdata_02_off000d8873.bin rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0xD8873 2633 bytes
SHA-256: bf4fdf61123c372b1c134aaa59cb59fa9f35f8a207ce20f257261d54c1d39d27