Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 7bd33c43eb4a2e33…

MALICIOUS

PDF

90.6 KB Created: 2021-07-01 20:10:09 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: e12b074628d71d0017c4d5e7cf2a18b9 SHA-1: 5af5ecc8e2c7e4cb778f2e4a2d6383f7d00073ec SHA-256: 7bd33c43eb4a2e3372a4646c128b3d65bcdbba3b2dc696e8cde132fa59851eb5
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF was flagged by ML classifiers and ClamAV as malicious, specifically as a phishing trojan. It contains a link farm with numerous URLs hosted on compromised WordPress sites and disposable domains, suggesting an attempt to distribute malicious content or redirect users to phishing pages. The presence of embedded URLs and the nature of the link farm indicate a phishing or malware distribution campaign.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9948

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://botosani.ro/img/uploads/file/27261094495.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://newat.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e822f977a9127c122310c8ab6d58710a/12555095134.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hayatteknoloji.com/webimage/file/896293977.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://smilepath.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/73d670eab614fce15d96846b8f701fcb/sezizorizijujajulan.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alismobile.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bf71622a9821f351f535f6a668092f1c/loragarezakutovivo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://anmimar.com/royal/userfiles/file/27550437836.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://k-kompany.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/63f1db62ddde52088c11c8fa308d80a8/fikemik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hopefor.today/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fae0f476757bc86d7b3e3962ba880e30/84887314286.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.altrus.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608f59cde5a4b---widutitoxudufijiwanejam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.audifonosdoshoydos.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bcf308c5921---60995253660.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://countrysquirefoods.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16080e7eb51bc5---pevamamogevukubuxarowo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://journeypeople.cc/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4c7361a313dc2e72eace8ed0e57fafe3/tonirejugigomagase.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://uat.ideadunes.com/projects/ideadunes-portfolio-site/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16099b57dddb55---95804871917.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://weblative.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4u1mfjbhqjtblelakpc98huqph/93892555068.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.andeanskyline.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16091dcd43eae9---tejab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hotel-palladium.gr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/tb8b365a6c9dkp2ahra9qt5au6/59948107127.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.loicadesacavem.pt/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b76d187c8c3---99145708665.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dabien.co.kr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cb8105d17a8---27188834731.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://erbilsunhotel.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5o343f200jo3rb3rjuhjfr3i11/4233499056.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://maxitelt.no/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bbe9acb4b4d---wewusepufazimu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://srsheicha.com/uploadfile/file/mezim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pansophers.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ae00187743d---jebidawevagokepa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cananalimdar.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7qq43fa1lenj1mh55sc9b5914p/rokebovilita.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/cv9VXjIrmdE/uplcv?utm_term=accounts+textbook+for+class+12+gseb+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000fc8a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFC8A 11292 bytes
SHA-256: 95e0296028e59fa0337ee8899f80fbda7cfadc5f21b31e5ed7fb915dd43af308
font_01_sfnt_off00011702.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11702 17432 bytes
SHA-256: 746e49249be3c28126c7157154b3dbe2fb618de067159a7734279f66537d9bed
font_02_sfnt_off000144be.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x144BE 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1