Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 7bb4f4bad2f14cd9…

MALICIOUS

PDF

53.2 KB Created: 2011-02-02 17:39:06 +02:00 Authoring application: USA Online Loans Center (via mPDF 5.0)
MD5: c65d6bd5201995d1d4b2fa0932dbff53 SHA-1: da999a5642b7257ace104b02a12cea493cff7586 SHA-256: 7bb4f4bad2f14cd9635349a80f360d51f64f46b03aff3f9389e7eba5c1dd28d0
106 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript streams, indicated by the PDF_JAVASCRIPT and PDF_JS heuristics. The ML classifier also flagged this PDF as malicious with high confidence. The JavaScript appears to be obfuscated, as suggested by the EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE heuristic which noted 'Hex escape obfuscation, Script obfuscation indicators'. The primary function of the embedded scripts is likely to download and execute a second-stage payload, though the exact mechanism is obscured. The presence of these obfuscated scripts and the high ML score strongly suggest a malicious intent.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9918

Heuristics 4

  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits
  • Suspicious extracted artifact medium EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0036_000.js
357d06d70777f397a54fd04180a5ee36f36a8ec5c7cbbafdfab41f20901b25ac
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 36 at offset 0xCCCD 136 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long hex-escaped blob(s).
javascript_obj0036_001.js
607a0753f2d28ea7a383d2e729ee9a1eeb69db22eafb74fa3e1d444ae047c123
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 36 at offset 0xCCCD 134 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long hex-escaped blob(s).