Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 7b9cba66ce2029d8…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.9 KB Created: 2021-09-17 18:03:30 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-11-25
MD5: 3ca6672f93dc4b7b405b06e32c95942d SHA-1: 42f05156dc64a96919e8976502edfc72935e82eb SHA-256: 7b9cba66ce2029d83539ffe433edaea4ab4a25f54bafac7543a813e0243bc09e
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript, which is a common technique for executing malicious code within documents. Several heuristics indicate the presence of link farms and potentially compromised CMS uploads, suggesting an attempt to distribute malicious files or redirect users to phishing sites. The ClamAV detection as 'Pdf.Phishing.Trojan' further supports a malicious intent.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9948

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ggbris.com/slbdavbatala/userfiles/file/68862119064.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://bowenlawmt.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/gedagenijezujod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.psk.com.au/application/third_party/ckfinder/userfiles/files/ruzasilagix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://autoscuolauniversale.it/userfiles/files/38882687783.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alley.52886.tw/uploads/files/66472226352.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amezdigital.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c1ee7a81d3969acc4bddbb1c2e0ad71e/zojuja.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thanhtindesign.vn/uploads/image/files/16585831022.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://worldplastsolution.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/wesenevalubunalek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cambodiaangkorhomestay.com/userfiles/file/38252377181.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://namngonviet.vn/user-/files/tonafazoremuputikatudafun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://recamonde.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16137e4f41dd07---42507327166.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cosonhuath.com/hinhanh_fckeditor/file/73504730834.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://registracijakoncar.com/webroot/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/mupapape.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tweddlefoto.com/files_contenidos/upload/files/xadenomorunilavofi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.carolglassman.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161412fe9216a9---3743464614.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://spcinternational.in/ckfinder/userfiles/files/4270171185.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://knshzj.com/CKEdit/upload/files/19187401593.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tuvantindat.com/uploads/2021-09-03/images/files/pisopudafapoborodewutile.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.191seo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613193623c717---78725095318.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://biothiennam.com/media/ftp/file/dufirudakido.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bmfjhjk.friend-match.com/upload/files/wumuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mami-m.com/Uploads/userfiles/files/tatonipumikupegopulad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://medicaldistri.com/ckfinder_files/files/xokepikojewajejupemi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/PmAiG5ZyT-k/uplcv?utm_term=final+fantasy+7+ps1+downloadPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ed23.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xED23 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0001053a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1053A 10536 bytes
SHA-256: 047cf98d3de95bb6435c22b2d4cbd227c264f607fe2dc68f2a79c3939a2b2c08
font_02_sfnt_off00011d6f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11D6F 19676 bytes
SHA-256: 543e51bed2a700b06ad7f299970305b1335a699f3d39421a62286e084c6652bd