MALICIOUS
242
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment
This Excel file contains Excel 4.0 macros that are configured to automatically execute upon opening. The macros utilize the RUN function to execute a URL, specifically 'https://myscape.in/ds/161120.gif', which likely serves as a downloader for a secondary payload. The presence of an Auto_Open macro and the use of dangerous functions like RUN indicate a malicious intent to execute arbitrary code from a remote source, disguised as a DocuSign notification.
Heuristics 6
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Excel 4.0 Auto_Open defined name critical OLE_XLM_AUTOOPEN_DEFINEDNAMEoletools recovered an Auto_Open / Auto_Close entry from an Excel 4.0 macro sheet. The raw BIFF name can be tokenized or partially opaque to byte-string checks, but the recovered macro listing confirms the workbook has an XLM auto-execution entry.
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XLM Auto_Open with dangerous formula APIs critical OLE_XLM_DANGEROUS_FNExcel 4.0 macro sheet contains an Auto_Open / Auto_Close entry and dangerous XLM formula APIs that can invoke programs, write files, or transfer control without VBA.
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ClamAV: Doc.Downloader.Docusign0521-9864805-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTIONClamAV detected this file as malware: Doc.Downloader.Docusign0521-9864805-0
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Reference to ShellExecute API high SC_STR_SHELLEXECReference to ShellExecute API
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Excel 4.0 (XLM) macro sheet present medium OLE_XLM_AUTOOPENWorkbook contains an Excel 4.0 macro sheet sub-stream — XLM is rarely seen in modern legitimate workbooks and was a major Office malware vector during 2020-2022.
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Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URLOne or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.URL https://myscape.in/ds/161120.gif�
Extracted artifacts 1
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
xlm_macros.txtc7e4e7ed3c1ce4a0357cad7ea2d4765567912ff9637c55ef23ac64833b3a62a6 |
xlm-macro | oletools.olevba.extract_all_macros (XLM macro listing) | 6274 bytes |
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