Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 7b7cf3b8b0cd5cfe…

MALICIOUS

PDF

96.0 KB Created: 2021-07-01 10:43:42 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: b3f2b5910053e4dd792bbcf7c58423bb SHA-1: 7d01fcd87027aa643fcf73de0f1b169da6ed2372 SHA-256: 7b7cf3b8b0cd5cfec9147d8867d40291fe7dfbbbaf948f5b02c96195d8e1b139
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF was flagged by ML classifiers and ClamAV as malicious, specifically as a phishing trojan. Heuristics indicate it functions as a link farm, pointing to numerous compromised WordPress sites and other domains, likely to distribute further malicious content or phish for credentials. The embedded URLs and the nature of the link farm suggest an attempt to lure users to malicious sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9820

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://inwebjor.ru/uplcv?utm_term=a+parallel+plate+capacitor+is+made+of+two PDF link annotation
    • https://www.hit-education.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/99j2k2qjtcitcir7gsku4ejl4c/firapejesalupafupet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.etbsupplies.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c7ceca161e---tapeti.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.okcfarmersmarket.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cecf852e803abae04224f42ab88cef60/51994976860.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://travels-ukraine.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c2f1ad18531---bexelekozizi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gleneaglehoa.org/images/file/69155204507.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bnovum.hu/downloads/jajezilazifugamikuli.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.pirac.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b2a0e83917797b0318fec82ca4bc2826/vajasatenugipapekuv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.davidwoodpersonnel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16071a570729cc---mizixo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://charqueadaboavista.com.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/24bb90ba3389b487f1451293e82af90c/62002473166.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.lavalledesign.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609cfb94be9e3---kurivojaduwisokuxose.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://iominneapolis.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8a96d7e472d442007bc5ca92979dc995/tesodadubusabavo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zhengfutz.com/v15/Upload/file/202169841513630.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://canadiancontractorservices.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d9el34dhrv3825mde45ojpv0v6/dafezamad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kfz-gutachter-oliver-schiller.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c6e1cbdb75---73868029132.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.bouldersudbury.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607d632e427de---30185629188.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://famcareconnect.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b9404bf308c---mumexalupenok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://basyapiemlak.com/yukleme_klasoru/userfiles/file/68279720928.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kevinbrooks.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c0e973596f3---19443045102.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.popcaffe.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9caa9a831cadc28ad9f304134de83811/zuvolepukelovubozerulu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://108pizza.pl/uploads/userfiles/files/gupifefupolavovekolodi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.socalgreatwhite.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160944cb9db95e---vuwalon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://graphicon.hu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e820e66b30---57798913403.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pettwayfamilyreunion.com/clients/39389/File/xuposutusepiraboz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://directprocessors.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c9a6d53d8d---9161046255.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ercrs.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/v0iagbadao8dh9f9do1qqcued6/15482807667.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.colegiometa.net/home/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16097fd261364d---64350865783.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off000114d8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x114D8 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00012cef.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12CEF 10744 bytes
SHA-256: 5842566576f40cd9c5e14c06afafe787417814a9c8e4990df9a6aeb78c8cbf01
font_02_sfnt_off000145c0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x145C0 17132 bytes
SHA-256: 332f4d20f1a4d18537836434509273405ed0c3ce3ecf82fb54f28868e076426d