Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 7ade5c9703b98739…

MALICIOUS

PDF

75.7 KB Created: 2021-09-03 23:45:10 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: 6dc63f368d96473b708e097dde04ed10 SHA-1: 547d324a7775a73f1897af026f075e090ea1b6ce SHA-256: 7ade5c9703b98739e50ec61443e61e6216eaf84f725858b38fa4f13e29fef4a6
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF file contains numerous links to websites, many of which are hosted on compromised WordPress installations, suggesting a link farm or phishing campaign. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent. The presence of embedded URLs and the nature of the heuristics point towards an attempt to redirect users to malicious content, likely for phishing or malware distribution.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9948

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://catamma.ru/uplcv?utm_term=word+doc+to+pdf+online+converter PDF link annotation
    • http://www.putnamtaxi.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16076f638f008c---73180700966.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://discoverapartmentsforrent.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b330a9ecf2592ae1db244fb8beb11580/63304719683.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sodigital.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609c879544584---73055589695.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cakenflowersonline.com/userfiles/file/229080308.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.onekaddy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16078d4eedead0---sokovuzuzimamukaja.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.arc-welding.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0tqqlusuajd7lnkce4jl045kej/rigov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://t4g.nasscomfoundation.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7194lcpetm7f9eiedgcugbom32/popomun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mvclassof1990.com/clients/8/8c/8ca0ba2c7a07c5cd1f21f9fc323c16c5/File/14499749991.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://auksozvynas.lt/userfiles/file/vawoliso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://frontlinetherapist.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5657914fcd1ca1022fe47f2f1a31dd1a/86515417795.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://scuderieverdina.it/scuderia/userfiles/file/43639063467.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lebo1977.com/clients/7/7f/7f96701a3ad848a090446b6ea7dc17b1/File/83829146384.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://holzhaus-suedtirol.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608559d4c0932---20221833787.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sckstone.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/08b7eee7945a9a7eccbc71d887a54ac6/gujovelajawobawobugiwos.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://medeeatour.ro/mm/file/wuboromaneb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tiguan-wiki.ru/file/majezekepibasazebuwa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pediatricpotentialsnj.com/PP/PPpng/files/xegusegukiwupokawanut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abacusnancy.com/userfiles/file/87712283342.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://adbuffalony.com/uploads/files/rogepakolimatopib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pwr-tech.ru/userfiles/file/wezerukadelosedip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bridgesonthepark.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a54c9556803---tesifudepubatovamabafiraj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://refpecsbelvaros.hu/kepek/files/lobunepenewutito.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dalnoboy.net/data/filestorage/upload/files/mosufikafowimavoted.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aczv.fr/userfiles/file/towuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c77d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC77D 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000df94.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDF94 10340 bytes
SHA-256: bb751099c5e978d98ae5ca4a9b076fb38c536a25b66bf9bf3f8125e68274d144
font_02_sfnt_off0000f6fa.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF6FA 16756 bytes
SHA-256: 91c4d8ab476f9da134424946c5ff2299ff7af94e15489d7dd408da846ad716bb