MALICIOUS
258
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution
T1059.007 JavaScript
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment
The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript that leverages a prototype pollution vulnerability (CVE-2026-34621) to execute commands. The script attempts to use app.launchURL to run cmd.exe, indicating an intent to achieve arbitrary code execution. This is a common technique for delivering second-stage payloads.
Machine Learning
- Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9997
Heuristics 8
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Acrobat prototype-pollution PoC/exploit pattern — CVE-2026-34621 related critical CVE likely CVE_2026_3461_RELATEDPDF JavaScript combines Acrobat prototype pollution targeting privileged state with an execution or sensitive file-read primitive. This matches the likely CVE-2026-34621 PoC/exploit cluster without asserting the exact internal Adobe API chain.
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Prototype-pollution JavaScript pattern high PDF_JS_PROTOTYPE_POLLUTIONPDF JavaScript mutates object prototypes while also referencing privileged or sensitive PDF APIs. This tracks a modern PDF exploit technique family without assigning an unverified CVE.
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Embedded script payload in PDF stream high PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOADPDF stream bytes contain script execution markers such as ActiveXObject/CreateObject, WScript.Shell, PowerShell, or shell-exec primitives. This is stronger than ordinary PDF JavaScript because it indicates a staged external script payload hidden in stream bytes.
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app.launchURL with file/cmd/UNC target high PDF_FOXIT_LAUNCHURLPDF JavaScript invokes app.launchURL() with a file://, cmd:, or UNC target — Foxit and Adobe handle these schemes inconsistently and they have been used for code execution and NTLM credential theft. (matched in decompressed stream)
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Suspicious extracted artifact medium EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGEOne or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
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JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPTPDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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Embedded JS stream low PDF_JSPDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URLOne or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.URL https://www.example.com
Extracted artifacts 3
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
javascript_obj0006_000.js3a0e5a60437c4ef48f69f145116164be25107c396cfb1620a870a215cca02d27 |
pdf-javascript-stream | PDF /JS object 6 at offset 0x15 | 3657 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 9 shell/COM execution token(s).
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javascript_obj0006_001.jsde0b9eb0537d3dfd7797892a46043e093e29f1c2dcfb3f9105d8c2e07685fa21 |
pdf-javascript-stream | PDF /JS object 6 at offset 0x15 | 3798 bytes |
|
Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 9 shell/COM execution token(s).
|
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combined_document_js_000.js91e2d06509ba97cec52507204e10a71a7b0c681b6b3e864715c7423a295a0006 |
deobfuscated-js | combined document JavaScript streams at offset 0x15 | 7456 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 18 shell/COM execution token(s).
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