Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 7a155e8f4a96d9dc…

MALICIOUS

PDF

89.3 KB Created: 2021-08-02 08:00:37 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-04
MD5: 035e548babf730f99d2952da5bc83feb SHA-1: c96a2a5ac3ac23321c43ed6318af978116d281b6 SHA-256: 7a155e8f4a96d9dcc72a03f67b0a509e40b213271ae1fec2728f8bb38a07f1d4
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. It uses a LOLBin command-execution lure. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9985

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • LOLBin token sequence in document text high SE_LOLBIN_RUN_COMMAND
    Extracted document text contains a Windows script/execution tool name (PowerShell, mshta, cmd, rundll32, regsvr32, …) within 220 characters of a dangerous flag, command verb, or URL. This is a visible 'run this' instruction in HTML/PDF/RTF lure bodies, or — in macro-laden Office files — the macro's own string-pool entries appearing adjacent in extracted text.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://woonhuislift.info/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a7500dca77a---13246701788.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.corridar.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e36cbpeg9kusk0fbu6r7noqohb/71456697569.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://evabody.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16081d044ea817---93423791659.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fortlauderdalelimorental.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b498e62fc4d---18320430254.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://growmytruck.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/17375d56bd3bd1a8d05dbf712592a459/52527387633.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://baileyelectrical.services/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/kmcmddnuaag0frr8tn8ar4tdm3/tinureti.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vivekanandbawwa.com/userfiles/file/56884928297.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://insights3.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0e2d20ac0fb9aa5b78d68c23a64ff2af/46315244157.pdfIn macro / runtime command snippet
    • https://jordan.si/dokumenti/file/zulesad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://louvre.lv/res/wysiwyg/file/31473132039.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://noble-worldwide.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c27d30643118c621d075df271ad7cb86/16688252460.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sloplast.com/userfiles/files/50333838465.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://korean-school.hu/hangul/userfiles/file/55071028614.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--b1ahhafccpgkb2bxo.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4f13b88d82c23dd9dc2cacd34dfba0b3/11398505204.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://straub-online.ch/userfiles/files/95190835948.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ettermanenterprises.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/vosafeboduxuku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fulzugaskozpont.hu/files/bibarejufimewibakuk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://davidhammerstein.org/userfiles/file/19846482782.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tavernadelsnoguers.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/93dbf53a7b6280a3a8d3c926d9720826/wegoj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aaaexpressac.com/userfiles/file/dikodinajomexilajuzofij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://agiusfuneraldirectors.com/files/file/zotopekamagenitu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://clubelsendero.com/img_pag/file/30234074237.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dekoblickfang.de/userfiles/file/70380888872.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.victorian-manor.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c24f571e05d---xetirefepazalokenedodukur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sztarmedia.hu/_user/file/13452058214.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vivekanandbawwIn macro / runtime command snippet
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/BkSY9tpko7c/uplcv?utm_term=counter+strike+source+windows+10+downloadPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f815.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF815 17808 bytes
SHA-256: 985d3a9ba9d564a008eeb5eaaf409820ecc13095e2575b98df45335c110664da
font_01_sfnt_off000124fa.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x124FA 10844 bytes
SHA-256: f7744302fba2e1051ff54785d68905b49fa5e38020c96313d9caf2f2f7bebf13
font_02_sfnt_off00013e51.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13E51 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1