Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 79aef453ec59da4b…

MALICIOUS

PDF

89.2 KB Created: 2021-07-27 16:15:24 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: 8af670ac000d129fd216ee48688d4186 SHA-1: 8716dcecfa7381eedcbff70e6fd6ce51792e41c6 SHA-256: 79aef453ec59da4bd4428a400d1b2be67db90b950c984629de9211ccf075a976
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised CMS uploads and disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The presence of embedded URLs and the nature of the heuristics point towards a phishing or malware distribution scheme.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9886

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link to algorithmically-generated URL high PDF_RANDOM_URL_LINK
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) link whose host looks algorithmically generated (pronounceable-random labels) and whose path/query carries a long high-entropy token. This is the randomized-redirector pattern of malspam phishing lures — the visible document is only a prompt — not a PDF parser vulnerability.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.sir.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160920182f2569---gizadibuvapilatutidigepip.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://zionhillfirstbaptistchurch.com/clients/73368/File/63260568013.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.hussco-steel.com/husscofiles/files/95050947026.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kraljicabih.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16080a53167d63---82347547208.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ozmutludokum.com/userfiles/file/74236585783.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cfh2.com/clients/d/d2/d2a7b52150a7a947468b52e9b7560e3c/File/62984399550.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.simcoerecovery.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8ktrm2tnghg2dmu6rhkl7d99k7/45242771494.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://traveltokiev.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/squvqblb5s9i2im2vjg81huou7/74416293423.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://test.uebersetzungen-nesselberger.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608167336d2db---ganukejaxejeju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.properties-thassos.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/t37rkui3g3ih59ujjatcm68i2q/22402159526.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.webtony.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b2675e199ac---37605420824.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vasilii-orlov.fun/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/eeea6b143ea21e21a488e42857380233/paliruroris.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alacarte-design.de/userfiles/file/gelivavugijefulepaxuku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bilalyapidekorasyon.com/userfiles/file/96021791997.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://randoquad72.fr/userfiles/file/95070519853.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ols.lighting/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/05f0876560d08508e941eaac7174b5a6/49348748803.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://maloneslandscape.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a200e897dfb---nutexanuvutumog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://infrabud.eu/fckpliki/file/totimumupowunanoxit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--80aaa1acmiejxr6d7fg.xn--p1ai/data/files/dogizajapapib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cbelmira.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/m5ognf5gnodss9u31jdt03r705/terotifebakawudo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.brightfieldbusinesshub.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/l7lj4ahvlq3q1d4n4loimm8jm8/defabesumitedi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alemotta.com/resources/original/file/tamewizadokinudilopanazi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://staging.impactredevelopment.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609ea8ad6054f---waboberolovepisa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gaseg.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/mqd0jh7lcog2avptlg5gr8bhqs/vebuxerupuzakapajaveb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ambulatorioveterinariobubiniregini.eu/userfiles/files/lixovudosef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ipmarketing.net/userfiles/file/mupuk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/GLLx1DTH0VQ/uplcv?utm_term=how+much+does+a+tiny+pomeranian+costPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f73f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF73F 17108 bytes
SHA-256: d51ccd10b1400aba3365401bcebd7c98f7fadd50dcb982cd5e1339e2c826eade
font_01_sfnt_off000123cb.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x123CB 11024 bytes
SHA-256: 72de6f177dcb023ae56f92be28b11b32a888ce271c61cfa5a1da86043f9d7a98
font_02_sfnt_off00013d50.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13D50 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1