Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 795a9ce160ebf248…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.2 KB Created: 2021-09-01 17:55:55 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: 298d4ec44564450a91bc6edb0019c79a SHA-1: 9e1fa1cf17c82c9bc7942044ab42005d2c8cdab7 SHA-256: 795a9ce160ebf248e5747321788ab769497d139efbff1a5a23a9f80466400cd6
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was flagged as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The heuristics reveal it functions as a link farm, directing users to various external URLs, some hosted on compromised WordPress sites. The presence of multiple links on disposable hosting and the use of UTM parameters suggest a phishing or malware distribution campaign.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9924

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://irlanc.ru/uplcv?utm_term=expenses+are+liabilities+or+assets PDF link annotation
    • http://banquat.com/userfiles/files/zimimu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rogersdesignhouse.com/uploads/files/40879878505.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://glina-master.ru/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/90387425064.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.landalastadservice.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16112515f3ab49---11197590104.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cal.lighting/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/30970775da0575db1ba6ec3257ab70e1/90148995860.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.alongsideasia.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/491e65f84fa670bc2a252124f3173631/54956936915.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kicksomeglass.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/70efea5a2bdb7e478163737be0ecb128/nejijosa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aftaplan.com/works/peepsparty/html/upload_files/file/45844505931.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://drmiamiconnect.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/67ccda0963c64676d60a9d51ee1aca94/mofogiboraxuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.hypnotiseur.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160840b2fa4203---68719433259.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://farmacieitaliane.com/documenti/file/60469276641.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://roocenter.ru/upload/file/nonerekelemopexibevaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cgmorenanews.com.br/ckfinder/userfiles/files/11407966639.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rsun.pro/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/44248097281.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pellevah.com/upload/files/49497611018.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cradlegold.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/921p4t5s7t5aclu9ka1chsphdl/54025466417.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://123kozijnofferte.nl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1rf5krsqfngk8ltoavrtte4131/jifagukugezujalopek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://esthebel.de/userfiles/file/22869802273.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ikedatosou.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160fb83b9bafb7---86823460796.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.endthestigmacounselling.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cqig5ubkq4iejon47gd374beu2/69445113849.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://joefairless.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/201d81fdc5e0b94d105cd83acfb71134/vasejobi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.fifatravels.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16079d5d9e13e0---nasalugi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hotelritariccione.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c5b27fb8128---gokerobagulivutexiperafa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.reroofingbrisbaneqld.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16077aadda0fe0---73297932289.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://msslink.ru/userfiles/files/kepidenigavagatiwokegiki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://retentionstudentexperience.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a55368e09f6---tevogafirarirobum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e3fc.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE3FC 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000fc0e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFC0E 17952 bytes
SHA-256: 912618be844d0ab6ea43281c35dc3c6363d311de4a8d747c351da96026ad27dd
font_02_sfnt_off00012ab0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12AB0 10468 bytes
SHA-256: 2f4843adc52b4615c56e79ac98fe9fb1fc09cce43b0661bef51531b49e43315c