Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 789df0bc6f4edf8b…

MALICIOUS

PDF

88.4 KB Created: 2021-06-27 07:32:45 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-25
MD5: 83d7c08fb223125e885b7f1c1060b01a SHA-1: 8df188c99a1321b6153066c693046c89b1b1e83a SHA-256: 789df0bc6f4edf8b942f98856abe39013b7608e5815b74038f69095465ee5aa8
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains numerous embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised WordPress sites and appear to be part of a link farm. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly indicate malicious intent, likely phishing or malware delivery. The document body is unreadable, but the heuristic firings and URLs suggest a malicious link distribution pattern.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9947

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://medvor.ru/uplcv?utm_term=treatment+related+to+malaria+and+filaria PDF link annotation
    • http://www.suffaheducation.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16082d2ffbf1d8---wojukakefemosexiwu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hediyevideo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bd0bb880d86---kijefenekukivileluz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://avistravel.ro/userfiles/file/molixadonuxofepig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://theydeserveastamp.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609c7c92bc980---xotodivejufusiruposixuwe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://witnesstherealist.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/65c50dff1f25ea37ac5f6b7fc5ecaf00/jigerodetatitoleke.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ekolojikweb.net/upld/userfiles/file/togakufe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ausafrica.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160abba5e2f2dd---karidorijosukiledazajo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cafepiolho.com/uploads/assets/vomarutulixitasonal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.viksexteriors.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c35589db1fd---nekezanigojidetimir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://maisonforville.be/documents/file/woregazosinix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ddd-iasi.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16084dd3e43075---58728424683.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://humanistbeauty.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/rm1u3fkete3os3bka7bvb5fiaa/96159758703.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://canadiancontractorservices.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e1pt66aqfqudjb8ahebctqsmv3/60685591358.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://broadstripe.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e5665e44bd4955d1a8e622f58bc3127c/kupamujotimopunadekewu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.criteriainvest.com.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/svi4nk2son3fal31um326mfk5p/62227924488.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.capitalroofingct.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16070428a12642---pided.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://howardsteeves.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ae706b8f005d0ce3902536012fe4fe22/30266417867.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.recetasyconsejos.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b19fa61d85e---gawodizu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hightechrustremovers.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160803010cc47a---lavodumepokinavebabo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.heracles-hotel.eu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ep44dednhlqe4ve5gh9g4932cm/67606335943.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thejinglelab.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/43i5qepqepi7qh0fctucacjaap/buvafinubakukupiwu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.x454.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/maldma7omk2osc8uv9im0v1ju7/wewejenifa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.jesuseslaroca.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16080df417bf2f---wivoka.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.davidwoodpersonnel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a499407032a---77710071234.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f758.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF758 17700 bytes
SHA-256: 83581d18287f794da62eab836cedd37ece45b4f375adef2bb8ac6b2d25da8eff
font_01_sfnt_off00012514.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12514 10312 bytes
SHA-256: 53cc858121c8398c7176806a826e866d2f9fc6b72f67cc608b8235e7e6f05f0f
font_02_sfnt_off00013c3a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13C3A 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1