Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 78539fbe4c369e1d…

MALICIOUS

PDF

39.5 KB Created: 2020-08-20 20:26:21 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2026-05-08
MD5: 61c7ef0079aaff1f1ecb993dbad0ea14 SHA-1: 592c2cfd205d3edfc9e270fd5e7b5b884ea2ec95 SHA-256: 78539fbe4c369e1df716e771ac141957b83f4cecadd05b1673fcba9279d811b7
214 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

The PDF contains multiple embedded links, with a primary redirector pointing to a URL associated with phishing lures. The document body text, though heavily obfuscated, includes the same suspicious URL and references to Google account settings, indicating a phishing attempt. The presence of numerous links to external PDFs, some hosted on Shopify, suggests a link farm used to obscure the malicious redirector.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 6

  • PDF links to known malicious redirector infrastructure critical PDF_MALICIOUS_REDIRECTOR_LINK
    PDF contains a clickable URI to redirector infrastructure used by a known malicious PDF SEO/adware delivery campaign. These documents typically rely on user interaction and redirect chains rather than a PDF parser vulnerability.
  • Small PDF contains mass external PDF link farm critical PDF_SEO_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links, mostly clustered on one host. This matches generated SEO/link-farm PDF carriers used to route users into malicious or unwanted-software delivery chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern.
  • Image lure linking to an SEO redirector (free-download phishing) high PDF_SEO_UTM_REDIRECTOR_LINK
    PDF embeds an image with little or no body text and a clickable link to a multi-word utm_term / FeedBurner-proxied SEO redirector — the 'free ebook / solution-manual / document download' phishing family that ranks for natural-language search queries and routes the user into a payload/redirect chain. The PDF carries no exploit; the risk is the linked destination. Flagged structurally (image lure + SEO redirector) so it does not depend on a ClamAV/ML signature, and regardless of how many filler text pages the lure carries.
  • Callback phishing phone lure medium SE_CALLBACK_LURE
    Document asks the user to call a phone number in billing, refund, subscription, fraud, or security context — consistent with callback phishing or tech-support scam patterns. Suppressed for legitimate-issuer (IRS/gov/official-form) or Microsoft license-boilerplate documents that carry no urgency or charge/dispute escalation.
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://ttraff.ru/pify?keyword=google+account+settings+android+phone In PDF document text
    • http://vejex.livelively.co.nz/uploads/1/3/1/3/131379698/jorinofogetikab_fafapagexalupe_demusugurebu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0428/9835/8432/files/58014629257.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0431/0165/1105/files/avoiding_the_use_of_chemical_pesticides.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0431/5699/6247/files/lopupezezivevi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0428/7922/1927/files/tosipumagareru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0434/0056/0803/files/jerubajojodip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0434/0213/3671/files/biology_form_4_chapter_5_notes.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0437/0428/7383/files/76881681481.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0428/9835/8432/files/78046530146.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0431/5296/5789/files/75724435742.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0435/2655/3755/files/8841217631.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0429/6808/8742/files/crits_apocryphes_chrtiens.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0428/9835/8432/files/vevisip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text
🗂 Part of campaign: livelively.co.nz 4 samples

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00005ca6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x5CA6 5364 bytes
SHA-256: 48ee0b6b582800558e6c6b05feee7858fb50f09f3f9d2ef81210e2eb33dc3655
font_01_sfnt_off00006ee0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x6EE0 10044 bytes
SHA-256: 0a1f6db88f5da189de1465b82a8764020fcba6e9401db4060d5bddd661e018c7