Malicious Office (OLE) / .XLS — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 781624b672236b85…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLS

331.0 KB Created: 2006-09-16 00:00:00 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel
MD5: 9e3b5b4c482041acf2e6fa0fc83e853a SHA-1: 7ae600179d9aea7d049669ce92b876156eda3530 SHA-256: 781624b672236b853e6faa81bc36804cea8b6f0168e692800aa8d1426e9c9b66
242 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic T1204.002 Malicious File T1059 Command and Scripting Interpreter

The file contains Excel 4.0 macros with an Auto_Open entry, which is a critical finding. The macros utilize the RUN function and CALL to execute a command that appears to download a payload from the URL https://feromon.shop/ds/231120.gif. This indicates a downloader functionality, likely intended to fetch and execute a second-stage malicious file.

Heuristics 6

  • Excel 4.0 Auto_Open defined name critical OLE_XLM_AUTOOPEN_DEFINEDNAME
    oletools recovered an Auto_Open / Auto_Close entry from an Excel 4.0 macro sheet. The raw BIFF name can be tokenized or partially opaque to byte-string checks, but the recovered macro listing confirms the workbook has an XLM auto-execution entry.
  • XLM Auto_Open with dangerous formula APIs critical OLE_XLM_DANGEROUS_FN
    Excel 4.0 macro sheet contains an Auto_Open / Auto_Close entry and dangerous XLM formula APIs that can invoke programs, write files, or transfer control without VBA.
  • ClamAV: Doc.Downloader.Docusign0521-9864805-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Doc.Downloader.Docusign0521-9864805-0
  • Reference to ShellExecute API high SC_STR_SHELLEXEC
    Reference to ShellExecute API
  • Excel 4.0 (XLM) macro sheet present medium OLE_XLM_AUTOOPEN
    Workbook contains an Excel 4.0 macro sheet sub-stream — XLM is rarely seen in modern legitimate workbooks and was a major Office malware vector during 2020-2022.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://feromon.shop/ds/231120.gif
    • https://feromon.shop/ds/231120.gif�

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
xlm_macros.txt
367ec1ce7aaed8f0977647fda6a625a5496cb60a2906548fc328342f8d2ce8db
xlm-macro oletools.olevba.extract_all_macros (XLM macro listing) 6060 bytes