Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 77f20133b324674e…

MALICIOUS

PDF

71.0 KB Created: 2021-09-03 04:22:37 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-26
MD5: c4bee509eb0ae4a7311a3426168f36ad SHA-1: b086b4589605fa275602271db350c5f387dcba61 SHA-256: 77f20133b324674e3db95394617d07aa19e2212f9b01773783d7ea4303fef654
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF was flagged by multiple heuristics and a machine learning classifier as malicious, with ClamAV identifying it as a phishing trojan. The file contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites, which likely serve as part of a link farm to obscure the ultimate destination. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and link farm indicate an attempt to lure users to malicious content, likely for phishing or malware distribution.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9956

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://lorenzonimmigrationlaw.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160fe9be163d57---14558461724.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://indiantalentjunction.com/milan/media/kuwij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://svingenieria.cl/userfiles/file/80999782645.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://diacritic.org/travel/app/webroot/img/files/jigixenenurulotilo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://goref.ru/files/file/1559611124.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://uaqbakery.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609e870eafcbc---kunofi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://geology.ie/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607fda44f2bc5---13959341809.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tonwen.org/userfiles/file/88707689799.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sir.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160770eee72db9---18535143485.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://naszymsladem.pl/upload/file/fegoniruto.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://reanda.com/jingkelun/userfiles/files/20210827152324.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fkhd.cz/data/img/32771971375.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sasalidayanisma.org/uploads/file/dopar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://socialbomjesus.org.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160df6d2a42f27---wuwisipakenazegakajunan.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.psoevalledeabdalajis.es/ckfinder/userfiles/files/vofukufupexafizosux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.medical-psychology.gr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606ca3e58ef69---23174098113.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://raduzhniy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161306f680266c---jiziguxalubikew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://unipell.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a1de2a0d463---15487142206.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alenakovalchuk.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e46585a462685333c56befbb8fc115ad/lexilesetajo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://petala.gr/userfiles/file/56614658730.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cpbnatation.fr/fckeditor/userfiles/file/sefibominovolar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bhopalliteraturefestival.com/mpsdp/uploads/files/45457823608.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feniks9.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/vajir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/GLLx1DTH0VQ/uplcv?utm_term=industrial+steel+building+design+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000b779.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xB779 15268 bytes
SHA-256: b34f336ae457797ebd3c9bfa867edc382bc74983aeb601347493da2fd669e950
font_01_sfnt_off0000de17.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDE17 10744 bytes
SHA-256: 600dcd6093c6194b29b74d98bd3c14efec304c4ffd87630a4056236546d96028
font_02_sfnt_off0000f676.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF676 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1