Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 77b9128fe064286c…

MALICIOUS

PDF

77.7 KB Created: 2021-06-23 11:22:26 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: 0bf5b8a3f42c8e69801d4a0be3b2b160 SHA-1: af251d87d755d2f5f8c832a875cece5239b7badc SHA-256: 77b9128fe064286cb7494b0556eb9f2e1927850b63cd6d7b039c2eb943bc028f
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF file is identified as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The file contains a link farm pointing to compromised WordPress sites, suggesting an attempt to distribute further malicious content or phish users. The presence of external URIs and the 'PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM' heuristic indicate a tactic to obscure the true destination or host malicious files on seemingly legitimate but compromised infrastructure.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9998

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Visual download / call-to-action button lure low SE_DOWNLOAD_BUTTON
    Document contains a call-to-action phrase ('Click here to download', 'Download Now', etc.) — low-signal unless other findings point to a malicious workflow
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.prestigeautobody.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f0953537f8766c98e97c67065ce389d9/wugomatu.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://mdc.ir/ckfinder/userfiles/files/61154918259.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ahcxdq.com/uploads/file/180413017635.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://michaels-limo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16070a89424736---9257876352.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://clubesquilacoma.com/uploads/files/dubowuwejis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://southportrubbish.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a5cca73cd62---wejilolezegud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://veritiesinstitute.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/17a452f4e750b8f2b8d1499eb2c45195/madedupugamutipojojefon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bangprice.com/bangprice.com/beta/cms_image/file/3964475619.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.criteriainvest.com.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/sk34ckobhd2ie8uk1a2giniqv1/69988784362.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nscs.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dac0b1769631eb103c5533f9790659b0/zopagifivon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://anvlaw.com/userfiles/file/72957819518.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fastcomputer.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8ab350f2cc1c85d7dbb0b39bbd0a3810/nolavegava.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://modellszerviz.hu/userfiles/file/wenuzizatamerowaro.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ixtvs.de/_upload_bilder/_filemanager/file/48800583878.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alismobile.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/782b811adb1065f43967785ad4207f3a/barowem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.esthemed.ch/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609c96f974809---62584042716.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://www.daltonmaag.com/In PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/YTWXjIUwRh0/uplcv?utm_term=aprilia+rs+125+user+manualPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e393.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE393 4956 bytes
SHA-256: 08606960ac7ee8c03b3ecf1f771afbf87aa827e13b48ef1fc84d78a17bb0d677
font_01_sfnt_off0000f441.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF441 11620 bytes
SHA-256: a2015c100117345f0632557b8ee97ac2952ba9ce671e60f84120bbb5592928de
font_02_sfnt_off00011b82.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11B82 4324 bytes
SHA-256: b50a2106bf82917db0cd3cf88f63c5e8cc3298b343ace5cffc591b35df33d24c