Malware Insights
The sample is a macro-enabled Excel file identified as Emotet by ClamAV. The Workbook_Open macro executes a series of commands that appear to construct and execute a VBScript payload. The script is heavily obfuscated but reconstructs a list of URLs from which it downloads and executes further stages. Specifically, the script reconstructs the following URLs: 'http://santoertilala.com/_baks/tUX9/', 'http://donbaham.com/Home_files/YS0PAZPxYeeras/', 'http://barnhart-studies.com/eln-images/Vcbhg1nb/', 'http://blute.com/3Dtech/jLu8IAnnj3gK9WC/', 'http://zenzebra.net/plath/9Q0DBle/', 'http://realcourp.net/PhotoGallery/UwmRHceSGbaCeGF/', 'http://miniflam.com/eln-images/fSwbQjUMAfGxdw/', 'http://marezdecor.com/MarezGallery/SEQxWTpMJ7A8rAYt/'. It also writes a VBS file to 'c:\programdata\yhjlswle.vbs' and a batch file to 'c:\programdata\ughldskbhn.bat'.
Heuristics 7
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ClamAV: Doc.Downloader.EmotetRed02220-9938909-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTIONClamAV detected this file as malware: Doc.Downloader.EmotetRed02220-9938909-0
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Reference to Windows Script Host high SC_STR_WSCRIPTReference to Windows Script Host
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Workbook_Open macro high OLE_VBA_WBOPENWorkbook_Open macro
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CreateObject call high OLE_VBA_CREATEOBJCreateObject call
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VBA p-code auto-exec with execution tokens high OLE_VBA_PCODE_AUTOEXEC_EXECCompiled VBA/cache stream contains an auto-execution token together with shell/download/object-execution tokens. This catches p-code-only or source-extraction-failure macro documents where visible source is unavailable.
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Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGEOne or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
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VBA macros detected medium OLE_VBA_MACROSDocument contains VBA macro code
Extracted artifacts 1
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
macros.bas7a075e02dc1e88807280b9b84946715e79a3c091d50391301434649c77b78ea1 |
vba-macro | oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) | 12808 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved macro source contains an auto-exec entry point and execution/download terms.
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