Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 771e2ff2b8686b31…

MALICIOUS

PDF

73.2 KB Created: 2021-07-26 14:59:38 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: 03cd700e35e98d2a4859a29c0bac079c SHA-1: d56310de80cc54b152ca0bcd0ca2241a50a30f0e SHA-256: 771e2ff2b8686b317f38a56c2e9479aae6a9703d6d34b865af0ae7ab1047299f
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF was identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It functions as a link farm, with numerous embedded URLs pointing to compromised websites that host additional PDF files. These secondary PDFs likely serve as the actual exploit or phishing content, making this document a malicious spearphishing attachment.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9981

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.vibrationmonitoring.asia/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c1603714a90---47730653286.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://antik-cafe-bergen.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ee284ddfa46---bezukebililalol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aan.kz/ckfinder/userfiles/files/kenujevixupipajuwen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://allianceflooring.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e41433dd387b111053689393b334bf01/92522399274.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://christembassybarking.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/595e641840a195b036c57a0a3ede6f8f/27236362546.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://press-centr.com/images/file/nifizojugulorugudawurafel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alhouti.com/userfiles/file/mupadanapop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sphotobooth.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607599eb75076---kuzizuve.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://airelimpio.mx/img/editor/file/69300488225.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://soliangco.com/contents//files/fajovasebipuvorabaweloxa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.domaine-de-la-ferme.fr/ckfinder/userfiles/files/46087744000.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.euroservicemilano.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16085f6d762004---61278690078.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://penzionradvanice.cz/res/file/47227957039.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sinara.org.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160746f90b8b03---82359347635.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.tif.cn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0842cloi17t94uakjttlrgmtfq/78919946296.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://israel-aliya.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a048a5d55655a76bc21e78b3157d8715/gekowuxe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kayakbranson.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cc4c1205ab2---lagavofiwepirodusinubegux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609e7b94d6ad0---88376238116.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.phonefixcomo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d5cd4b25a68---zolabunafa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sevenchurchestour.net/seven/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a3fab71a83f---31295109423.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://123natura.com/stockages/files/57798733547.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pmsp-me.com/userfiles/files/biregodakugasa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/1KS0DP0cxss/uplcv?utm_term=amsco+ap+human+geography+textbook+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ba91.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xBA91 11460 bytes
SHA-256: 21eb618c543b9f6c2ec4725837587da324dfa0bcbda9182bc5231ac1ecaa1fb5
font_01_sfnt_off0000d523.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD523 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0000ed35.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xED35 16200 bytes
SHA-256: 8466d05d18a04f271ab613559ba9bd5117d169d470ac45dbeaba246720b8d209