Malicious Office (OOXML) / .XLSX — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 75ff9ff14b88646c…

MALICIOUS

Office (OOXML) / .XLSX

350.5 KB Created: 2021-08-16 09:36:27 UTC Authoring application: Microsoft Excel 12.0000
MD5: 607ed63abda24d4af47aafa487b085d9 SHA-1: af00a4b4ad83b8473abda03c815531fca19aac38 SHA-256: 75ff9ff14b88646c851bb3e7b1aaf362d5dd458b4eae2b4f8c31cf317e09d755
60 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic

The file is an Excel spreadsheet containing Excel 4.0 macros, indicated by the OOXML_XLM_MACROSHEET heuristic. These macros are designed to execute arbitrary commands, a common technique for downloading and executing further malicious content. The specific commands within the truncated macro sheet are not fully discernible, but the presence of XLM macros strongly suggests a downloader or initial execution stage.

Heuristics 1

  • Excel 4.0 macro sheet (1 sheet(s)) critical OOXML_XLM_MACROSHEET
    Spreadsheet contains an Excel 4.0 (XLM) macro sheet — XLM was a major Office malware vector during 2020-2022 and evaded many VBA-focused controls before Microsoft tightened XLM defaults. Even legitimate XLM use is rare in modern workbooks. The macro sheet is stored as XLSB/BIFF12 binary content, which many XML-only OOXML scanners miss.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
xlm_sheet_00.bin
411dc4435a1465e7062b84144a870cd04414dd403b56411692a69ab0ffcbd3d1
xlm-macrosheet OOXML XLM macro sheet: xl/macrosheets/sheet1.bin 359343 bytes