Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 75f59b56398e05a5…

MALICIOUS

PDF

141.4 KB Created: 2021-06-29 09:58:23 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: 51f5644c173f64a7c866c6e62415c43e SHA-1: e95ba928e5ca48802412e0b3d914cdce5dbb2fe4 SHA-256: 75f59b56398e05a5a313ff708147d7d99df823c4054788effedda4f85a4a134a
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 User Execution: Malicious Link

The PDF contains a large number of embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised WordPress sites. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate maliciousness. The primary function appears to be directing users to potentially malicious or compromised websites, likely for phishing or malware distribution.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9922

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.jscorporation.co.in/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a204dca2e86---29661538622.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://lanna-flyingclub.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/mizojidiramivadetat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://france-ex.com/images/blog//file/molefifopeviwosejij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cbelmira.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/t8d6cofsd9ugpdae8a6le5vh12/fiwijisiranaripe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://daiichibus.vn/uploads/news_file/dajetojokozibokow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aleeblog.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/66noml6m3ge7pq72vmlqckc8v2/tekarepisiginevewana.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tantusmarina.com/UserFiles/file/74448964357.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://boulderdivorcelaw.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16080ffe2c2a5d---75419401191.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.treehousecare.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607fd0be8b772---26769089486.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://noks.cz/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16081045d181d0---52706379313.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.cheapmotorcycleinsurancepa.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cb8940m60egnuvtp6nibkjoj21/wofojekamebi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://festivaldeliteraturadepereira.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607cd620082db---46804234228.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://buddingheights.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d2529c09b3---pegodakobiwetenukefegov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jollytime.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4c82e237aeda22535bc71dc4c41736f9/1295222277.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.zopfitravel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608b08ff02658---pomiwobusamegepunobij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.linkkorea.co.kr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b3dd44985fc---fibexul.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.adanakursmerkezi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16078960b9862b---jawenegidatagoleno.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agermag.ro/mm/file/87683929980.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://extreamtuning.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609b89ef7c476---69148823849.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fjordancv.info/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2f0c70ad552d41f9f21d5aae5b9b0219/nisivopaxemibugewux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.opencalgary.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608daca8f1c3f---wolixodosinakagogev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.cukoyem.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/908k3p008mtprbcua8a3gdot50/8319284153.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.myhhsi.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/52797dfab0f7c8e2ea16c3ecfef63335/wamunegudirorowus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/S30rS-6n6vg/uplcv?utm_term=the+concept+of+idealismPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0001c128.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1C128 21756 bytes
SHA-256: 6555916fca746686d8c27ad28a85521d068299367c9f69ab77d9de64599a0f2d
font_01_sfnt_off0001f7a3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1F7A3 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00020fba.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x20FBA 10748 bytes
SHA-256: e28b4b90eb52125ddc785f3ba25c855e52d38f05ce22026931a4a7b91a4c9aac