Malicious Office (OLE) / .XLS — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 75c9487a4e2df0c9…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLS

65.0 KB Created: 2022-01-17 17:40:35 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel
MD5: 8d80d2bac24c314c4e00aaf22430036c SHA-1: a6eab5694a87e5a73a1a85a50f0dce8af4998eec SHA-256: 75c9487a4e2df0c9396dc390fb4b0523535e6b5b6ea0b2f6f84f1a5d23a9a8fb
100 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File T1059.003 Windows Command Shell

The sample is an Excel 4.0 macro sheet (XLM) that contains an Auto_Open macro. The macro attempts to execute a command to download a file from the URL 'http://0xc12a24f5/cc.html'. The document body also contains a lure to enable editing and content, which is a common technique for macro-based malware delivery.

Heuristics 3

  • Excel 4.0 Auto_Open defined name critical OLE_XLM_AUTOOPEN_DEFINEDNAME
    oletools recovered an Auto_Open / Auto_Close entry from an Excel 4.0 macro sheet. The raw BIFF name can be tokenized or partially opaque to byte-string checks, but the recovered macro listing confirms the workbook has an XLM auto-execution entry.
  • Excel 4.0 (XLM) macro sheet present medium OLE_XLM_AUTOOPEN
    Workbook contains an Excel 4.0 macro sheet sub-stream — XLM is rarely seen in modern legitimate workbooks and was a major Office malware vector during 2020-2022.
  • Macro/content-enable lure medium SE_ENABLE_LURE
    Document instructs the user to enable macros or editing — a common technique used by malware droppers to bypass Office macro security settings

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
xlm_macros.txt
0807f652a36752efcd354ce3c536f2fe7ed4cd53a3ff1787c33acb378dda90a0
xlm-macro oletools.olevba.extract_all_macros (XLM macro listing) 1073 bytes