Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 75c83609e329320a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.9 KB Created: 2021-06-28 18:58:52 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-12
MD5: b757861f30aadb2c289ccbdcfe23d6e6 SHA-1: ae0a5188b34daa256d437749d8db89824e9a8ba8 SHA-256: 75c83609e329320a12cb2874a87bf8a7a35bb00f218a6dec7d2e227ea0b4547c
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The heuristics reveal it functions as a link farm, pointing to numerous compromised WordPress sites and potentially disposable hosting, suggesting an attempt to distribute malicious content or conduct phishing. Although no scripts were extracted, the PDF structure itself is leveraged to redirect users to these external URLs.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9952

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://bykevin.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/022ac7e207e531f6fd84600016459653/19328191766.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://cruiseship.cruises/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/lm69hof1nhmnc7ute3s4hkeqla/4870332580.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lalitas-thaimassage-spa.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b84ff213759---23430677451.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://baxsporthorses.com/userfiles/file/muxikadipuro.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.cargeacrew.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609a7d52b95e9---44920588732.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bizdrive.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1/16072a41f812dc---49360581125.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://avenirpourtous.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608850000f4ea---wilawezi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.siemers-deutschmann.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/o81rjic5jqd2l63t1fsbm8osve/92503686047.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bilagroup.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b52e4a4840c---47201232132.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://benthanhsgfarm.com/images/uploads/files/23665600415.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rjiminfra.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b8c0b0876f63562ed6d8a7d2693d093e/jobujitogufoxedogorokup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://storage-in-motion.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b57f4e3320e---gesegisekuxido.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://perles-del-beya.com/userfiles/file/53636241953.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nnkcreations.com/userfiles/file/zimunasodexesuribura.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.chinahkcarplate.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160be367b4c84a---gogufegilit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kondicionery-ivanteevka.ru/upload_picture/file/rujekerogojakakakum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://a2itsolutions.com/chop/multimedia/userfiles/file/tobixagiferuxigiripizugi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fobiy.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e8ab5a388c17940409b51d6c270074b2/kuwakuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.getfitcrew.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607bbd70364e6---zafivodireju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rosemonttherapy.health/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/hdgllq92j3rp7l1ueebv4ejkco/6534233304.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cosmeticdermatologymiamibeach.com/uploads/data/files/64523750527.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://okwecare.com/usr/userfiles/files/faboku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/FevRqgeaUVY/uplcv?utm_term=fiqh+of+marriage+pdfPDF link annotation
    • https://sharpspringwww.kinsta.cloud/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/48218da47e7067498a14608948fe2150/23652914735.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f499.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF499 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00010cb0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10CB0 10652 bytes
SHA-256: 1a695ef28aac848ac28c6be4886f6d3a28968b6601eb7457ec21ab41c4213db6
font_02_sfnt_off00012472.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12472 17248 bytes
SHA-256: 184ce3e0bcfab26e2d842937ae5c57e4750c0032c7bfae8acfb369d27a25cb2f