Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 75b9bde71e01c9b5…

MALICIOUS

PDF

83.6 KB Created: 2021-09-01 04:24:17 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-11-22
MD5: 002951a93c133e38db7050fb6411e80e SHA-1: d402f6edcc12e7cf3361682360d66c7df9f5d37b SHA-256: 75b9bde71e01c9b50a34b9c50318859ff2ef87986a0a59491725fce5a5fe687f
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains numerous links to external websites, many of which are hosted on compromised CMS platforms or appear to be part of a link farm. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly indicate malicious intent. The presence of PDF_RANDOM_URL_LINK and PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM heuristics suggests an attempt to distribute malicious content or phish users through deceptive links.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9974

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link to algorithmically-generated URL high PDF_RANDOM_URL_LINK
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) link whose host looks algorithmically generated (pronounceable-random labels) and whose path/query carries a long high-entropy token. This is the randomized-redirector pattern of malspam phishing lures — the visible document is only a prompt — not a PDF parser vulnerability.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://hitourkorea.com/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210628_B0297E32A8233AF9.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.klpreschool.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a0f82995612---zebav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.blackhillsdancecentre.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c039688faf0---4582372199.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.majoriscambio.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f0c6b3f667---62889572097.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.18fire.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/af7e1ac22815524e0de6587fc3ce1cfd/jinezexux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://poddertradingandindustries.com/userfiles/file/zopivilojozaxapalufuzer.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://emirates-offshore.com/uploads/image/file/89653050403.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.guestquesttravelmedia.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/oblhd97fagqge6rd3oqqecup31/26342153970.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://myredm.ru/uploads/file/59156132057.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hagensmarketing.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c8af48a7a51---dumamofeme.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://smartwealthhk.com/userfiles/24425120544.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://veglifekc.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files//fireribetizazurisew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--e42bt3l.net/upfile/files/fidukazazusij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://123kozijnofferte.nl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/nalean2f4nuj7ljluoadfn9ir7/86299210536.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://speednewslive24.com/assets/ckfinder/core/connector/php/uploads/files/45766348124.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://floridahouselottery.com/test/userfiles/file/88074619412.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vlaamspatientenplatform.be/_plugin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/tepowezaviladeligid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mini-garden.ru/userfiles/file/40211969719.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.bluegreenshouseboats.in/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607ea4351bf75---novoworujejajijesagawepe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cantellodetersiviprofessionali.it/uploads/file/rukazonatitagesizogedex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.areatransfers.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16074108782ca5---9045136120.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://artbynela.com/uploads/file/zofuwobulamogojokagamifap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.servicioscalibrados.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/250af41d03da9614304338b498a99950/61546501366.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lubrifianti-auto.ro/files/file/feruronunobapa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/A3Ryygt5BCM/uplcv?utm_term=vale+street+recyclingPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e0d6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE0D6 18756 bytes
SHA-256: 1b6e7f4ebabde321329cb0b55592993b42e936b33350e845a2f47400864a1749
font_01_sfnt_off00011171.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11171 10368 bytes
SHA-256: 7f0e20e7635ea3ec500e97bd418fd0943473558be20b1316866337dad5995851
font_02_sfnt_off00012909.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12909 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1