Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 758a83bdf648c8b9…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.3 KB Created: 2021-09-12 06:48:15 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: 3a4735192a3d02ca6af30be6b6a2ff14 SHA-1: 996dc52ac9b984ccebf70fd36997c9156bbc430a SHA-256: 758a83bdf648c8b9df5b0ec1ed966cae9cf3e69794cd7f5c82fc3b57c7e81f26
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript, which is a common technique for executing malicious code. The sample also exhibits characteristics of a link farm, with numerous URLs pointing to compromised websites or disposable hosting, likely intended to redirect users to phishing sites or download further malware. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly indicate malicious intent.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9974

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://ketgate.eu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/797d1e63527e484953147a86171e1503/nifuroxefiwetigejenefifag.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.kliningstroy.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161333d3bb4d1a---49155491284.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://0-50.ru/userfiles/file/84029645631.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rosycaffe.com/file/45897289007.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sherpachristain.org.np/ckfinder/userfiles/files/boleb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://suacuasathcm.com/uploads/files/mutizazeguzaxasavuk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://techielingo.com/fck_uploads/files/nifukagizaxitutaxuxu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://orsini-blasioli.it/userfiles/files/vexafitakofakomusiporu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mnwebdesign.dk/userfiles/file/13038173672.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xszhuhai.com/uploadfiles/files/60168367033.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://beming.com/ressource/site-image/files/76812167631.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://seanmore.com/userData/board/file/24452902880.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.guaitoli.eng.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613d120f2c22c---jegabovefurovomilosi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://battlegrouponline.com/app/webroot/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/ridisiwulozoketoberepif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tubesealer.com/uploaded/file/9132852166137d0f5abe7c.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://10glazsikeyrosa.ru/file/gapiwuvum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--80age2amlc.xn--80adxhks/pics/images/file/51013967583.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nathulaldasptti.com/ckeditor/ckfinder/userfiles/files/furefulevevedijugeboxaxim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rawoctane.com/uploads/file/gijuluwigimarotetoremun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://antoinepanau.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ebff0c1f9557dfd6683d68acc16b51c5/zuzonanudejafo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://herfection.herfection.tw/upload/ckfinder_temp/files/20210910104946.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shesob.com/file/files/fegezovenusivadeweg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://indecomavo.pl/userimg/inc/98347016602.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hide-bo.com/img/tmp/file/wokuzabemojenapisirare.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://epicridesnepal.com/files/majujakovodidozakon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/3vuEKuznOb8/uplcv?utm_term=app+muka+jadi+animePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000dd25.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDD25 10324 bytes
SHA-256: 57615332d550b36c691aee013ed18da19e804e60e40359d0824c0b31fbf796e3
font_01_sfnt_off0000f44b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF44B 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00010c5d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10C5D 17556 bytes
SHA-256: 59ae8211253b6f05cb77d3d1e0ed1da8c8bebde1426b678484962775ccdc2191