Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 7588b0b4ab3cd3e6…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.0 KB Created: 2021-09-05 20:21:21 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-29
MD5: dec5c334d2714e26b645ca7a4bd1603b SHA-1: 3ab23207cbb6234a18a31b51d99f76c558efc285 SHA-256: 7588b0b4ab3cd3e697ab5f23fb6f769f1b6cb2127e49d271fa2c9f28db514365
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF was flagged by a machine learning classifier and ClamAV as malicious, specifically as a phishing trojan. It contains numerous links pointing to compromised websites and disposable hosting, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users. The presence of external URIs and link farms suggests an attempt to lead the user to a malicious site, likely for credential harvesting or further payload delivery.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9990

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://nolimitscenter.be/peausitive/images/FCKeditor/file/22456500723.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://bergfin.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607691a1ee5af---sirokuradamekarepu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://creationstationdance.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ce9f5c3d81a---52930282340.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dragonera.cn/admin/userfiles/file/39230868772.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://joyfool.art/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/34e7542241b02ff59b694082fd16e2ee/faluxafovajaladiwejogej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gf-location.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16091e09fa50fd---32991103585.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://unnatiwelfareorganization.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/mipumulurezekusutideno.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nuovojob.com/userfiles/files/tamonuwixajupuxawirima.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lamgi.pl/ckfinder/userfiles/files/nowumudoximobizebijikune.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://2girlstrippin.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609557b79182e---71448880803.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://scissortailfarms.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f221c6799e8---tusevupabokanawitozuvaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gewald.ru/content/Files/43406762399.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hotelritariccione.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609e4e9002178---tawanujagakimufujugoxudaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://startmatbaa.com/userfiles/file/68282640384.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.liveartsaskatchewan.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16080031b31366---33261636836.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sacproblemleri.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1612b6095e7439---84213290336.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://winpoasia.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/nabekodofozetapobobov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ncstarim.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/gamn788sklvr59oimbgnij57b5/63871977697.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://afmiletisim.com/resimler/files/zumujuxizisakisexed.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://retroldn.com/userfiles/file/xixuziwimewitonativesu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/A3Ryygt5BCM/uplcv?utm_term=apa+citation+online+pdf+articlePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e3b1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE3B1 18240 bytes
SHA-256: 86e75b48ae529decd4e9b23d1c75ebb3a7cc96432cad3674a487060ec53768fc
font_01_sfnt_off000112b2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x112B2 10424 bytes
SHA-256: ad717785d6b829589735a191dd1e9899dbdde1ad77876a91489111f998fd1a59
font_02_sfnt_off00012a79.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12A79 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1