MALICIOUS
158
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.007 JavaScript
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution
The PDF contains multiple embedded JavaScript streams, with one stream exhibiting eval() calls and being flagged as part of a JavaScript exploit cluster. This indicates the script is designed to execute malicious code. The primary function of the script appears to be downloading and executing a second-stage payload, as suggested by the obfuscated code attempting to interact with browser or system properties. The ML classifier strongly supports the malicious nature of this PDF.
Machine Learning
- Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9998
Heuristics 7
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PDF JavaScript exploit cluster critical PDF_JS_EXPLOIT_CLUSTERPDF combines an executable JavaScript/action surface with exploit staging indicators such as eval/unescape/fromCharCode, XFA script content, or a related CVE pattern. Benign form JavaScript remains low-severity, but this correlated cluster is high-confidence malicious behavior.
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eval() call high PDF_EVALeval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
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JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPTPDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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Embedded JS stream low PDF_JSPDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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Additional-actions dictionary low PDF_AAPDF defines /AA (Additional Actions) that references an executable action (JS/JavaScript/Launch/SubmitForm) — can auto-trigger on document or widget events. Form-field calc/format/validate/keystroke handlers in legitimate interactive forms commonly fire this, so it is reported as a low-weight signal; weaponised auto-execution is flagged by stronger rules (PDF_OPENACTION, encrypted-with-JS, etc.)
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Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGEOne or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
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Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URLOne or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.URL http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
- http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/
- http://ns.adobe.com/pdfx/1.3/
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/
- http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
- http://ns.adobe.com/photoshop/1.0/
Extracted artifacts 3
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
javascript_obj0001_003.js8d3d52558fbb283404103f3dbb921869b261bc349343a86c4ecc9c251410c861 |
pdf-javascript-stream | PDF /JS object 1 at offset 0x15A0 | 33 bytes |
javascript_obj0020_004.js734c8648c3324d0073ea0cc074f221c553c399951db594686d9a5da34c564b70 |
pdf-javascript-stream | PDF /JS object 20 at offset 0x2071 | 214 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
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javascript_obj0031_005.js4daeb128005e3401598d07974dde862e90cda30dc45f3b71b1308c648f7cbcc3 |
pdf-javascript-stream | PDF /JS object 31 at offset 0x9BB | 13894 bytes |
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