Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 74f88bac01d9a12c…

MALICIOUS

PDF

81.9 KB Created: 2021-08-01 09:37:36 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-26
MD5: 52e7692c0a037331428973650c5f86c1 SHA-1: 2cb1ff14811f0ce517b46aabddf8498d4839cec8 SHA-256: 74f88bac01d9a12cd278f1f06b3338db444c45f0e3347cad6fe3ef7bc178c69f
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains a link farm pointing to multiple compromised WordPress sites, likely intended to host and distribute malicious files. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, classifying it as a phishing trojan. Although no scripts were directly extracted, the structure and heuristics suggest the document's primary purpose is to facilitate the download of further malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9993

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.bountyvacation.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b1ea105644f---diwuzuvewagobum.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://pankalconstructora.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b741521a3ab---18894151600.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://grandchainfamilyfoundation.org/clients/85333/File/nekozinu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.cuadernos.in/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b5e6ea900fc---xivunobetufufogeme.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://inlikeflintlogistics.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a79e5176cee---71531431469.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://teenvolunteer.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3f0e3d3756a64186c5b939dc2822e318/22753606245.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://eska-lift.ru/userfiles/file/44565044003.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.peritaonline.es/ckfinder/userfiles/files/venedene.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aashianarealty.com/file/fevizemevepajozilimuxuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.simplythebestevents.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c2f6d10f995---kadaroxato.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ncstarim.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cm668j5tavn5fjmuvoa9ro2i70/24434091724.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vuoncotichdep.com/upload/files/zarevamivisezeje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.gainerwindows.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/inbns86s2cfppiued32l7hhe32/10785742585.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vector-luczak.pl/new/fck_user_files/file/7993203815.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://patc.fr/imagesfile/wakegipil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dilimkebab.com/userfiles/file/dusudis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pescepiana.eu/userfiles/files/65052031455.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://esthebel.de/userfiles/file/35912964672.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://annassteen.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/mufobaxogizij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stopasbestos.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608b91e7464d7---35223362166.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.potterycommercials.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c9471fbec78---12806220241.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kiiga.ru/userfiles/file/97322837929.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/FevRqgeaUVY/uplcv?utm_term=the+green+inferno+full+movie+in+hindi+dubbed+download+filmyzillaPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d907.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD907 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000f11e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF11E 11064 bytes
SHA-256: 8a3c084add018d4beeacd50529f830e28533c88b28ecceb5dbaa45441b802dd6
font_02_sfnt_off00010a85.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10A85 17716 bytes
SHA-256: cf742c505043c007e9f36a33646384980de127af1d429b848e4e597810da0f58