Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 74ef43796c802213…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.9 KB Created: 2021-06-30 16:37:33 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-15
MD5: 6f4e85db446e4b42838ccba7493fccd6 SHA-1: 04bf06301eda1dc0abbbe9409b693732a530d8dd SHA-256: 74ef43796c80221368aff40bc605dae3b562f34cc2ab6608973e055e23610532
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF was flagged by ClamAV as Pdf.Phishing.Trojan and an ML classifier indicated a high probability of maliciousness. Heuristics identified it as a link farm pointing to compromised CMS uploads and disposable hosting, suggesting an attempt to redirect users to malicious sites. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the nature of the links and the detection suggest a phishing or malware distribution vector.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9992

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.expoagrogto.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/sqtcgbl5ciprqb9pmr7hv2fbf3/90168724106.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.helmmsp.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fea52b92b748268a17e9472a074095bb/roledeguxuvomokagetenura.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fortlauderdalelimorental.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608232bcafbbb---5850500102.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://espacioschillout.es/images/admin/file/98299129845.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.generalutilities.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160af65774f7db---xuxix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://df-2.de/images/daten/file/92409207959.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gz-topstar.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d5dc7a6c32c966e1ece382e54c649714/97196955215.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sandzthabapanel.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b4077ce3cdd---31986906763.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.growxponential.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/s6v4i4al0lj2vrekng1o02em1s/48375565088.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn--64-mlcufjjaii0l.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/218ed3710c56c1048cc0b9a6fa42abba/4461951629.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://assignmentmart.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/sixurivufapug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://avtoarka.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/92b64e56fca34d0a88975df7728abdd1/mutatike.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://loctra.net/userfiles/file/62917983743.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sparkpro.lv/content/file/16087973486.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://apnorajasthan.net/userfiles/file/jizuzoru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gbeequestriansurfaces.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0gfpbi1ddamojo4na7cacvfofb/71729847524.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://yamamatoen-wanwan.jp/ckfinder/userfiles/files/18318370207.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://drinkandshrink.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16083a98a557c6---wekewuvofafoposagikamofo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/S30rS-6n6vg/uplcv?utm_term=2020+military+pay+chart+reservePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ee2e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEE2E 10740 bytes
SHA-256: dff0a4ffce9c489b592b07a752faae5fcd17ef18dd34270f46cce93fd3ee357c
font_01_sfnt_off000106ed.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x106ED 16764 bytes
SHA-256: b09acd0150d9df21687037943e44a0d04618308b81eeb4cc6bc2200046e52317
font_02_sfnt_off000132b5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x132B5 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1