Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 74e5961a8fb6817b…

MALICIOUS

PDF

88.9 KB Created: 2021-09-02 14:54:49 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: 69764c10e4220dcea3118fba3dbd8f64 SHA-1: 816b26e2d2d0b4c06f7be0d29d646689b785bdcd SHA-256: 74e5961a8fb6817b9765e6752a3bd8b934354c8c55effe3aa81d735f61e2932c
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It contains numerous links to external websites, many hosted on compromised CMS platforms or disposable domains, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The presence of embedded URLs and the nature of the heuristics point towards a phishing or malware distribution campaign, likely initiated via spearphishing attachment.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9979

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://medvor.ru/uplcv?utm_term=cambridge+toefl+preparation+book+pdf PDF link annotation
    • http://foire-fromages-et-vins.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e056b09a9c---suwinunoliru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://balie.overeembv-profielen.nl/upload/files/bumore.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.cuerpomenteyespiritu.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a364bc5898---dojujofasi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ldbell1965.net/clients/85689/File/pikelamapalaguvi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://locoffice.ru/userfiles/file/xigupogamuzononofasevopun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://virtrade.gr/userfiles_lybo/file/lodovojalotumuvulusuga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sidertest.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16078aee7f1803---31273556011.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.itbaloch.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a0f4f42326b---60653667875.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aleeblog.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/l98aa5sstceo0d7193m4odkr96/38263314379.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://velvetskin.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9a9f4beba47bdd6df4519bf75df9bb61/kujinik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://anpheatingandac.com/nbloom/fckuploads/file/lozuvibufesufilig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mirembeestate.co.ug/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c96c5db0fd8---20686260817.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://osullivanspressurewashing.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16098f6d82c21d---mutesisumutakopefogo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hoanhaochemical.com/uploads/files/jipijezipimize.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://furkansigorta.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ac277771e9b---fusapawotufenilavafininot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://websurin.net/UserFiles/File/sixatuxuzavuxezesoxogavu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://3dreamstudios.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/08d8d2910ca4a20e2c479519c7755343/pukusoxapazugurigi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.carlosfunes.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160731d68bf891---80592969942.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://agendaalzheimer.org/files/galeria/files/29113175414.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://graffitipaintstudio.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2fa94360ddbbfd1eab7c340c5ffb7dcf/88375358925.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://editionsitaliques.com/userfiles/file/18970876229.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://atlasautoglass.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b8565e73da5---74467873423.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f52e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF52E 10936 bytes
SHA-256: edaa4d8b4fd92e74c65e3d303959722a7a06e0f7045e214f1c519185bcddae10
font_01_sfnt_off00010e0c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10E0C 18284 bytes
SHA-256: db7e5bfe1cd18ac30c43e9485a1f86947324f6c994a81d528683fcb92a15d097
font_02_sfnt_off00013da4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13DA4 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1