Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 74d859e94cfac2bc…

MALICIOUS

PDF

88.4 KB Created: 2021-07-08 13:12:39 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-12
MD5: 80451447059c78210e97dfaaac61044b SHA-1: 66728cf3497920785390ae9369e5fb25703e5cca SHA-256: 74d859e94cfac2bcd6b44bdd288570acbfb4ed54b4c24141be3f84498120d9aa
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains numerous embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised websites or disposable hosting, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely phishing or malware delivery. The presence of external URIs and link farms points towards a tactic of luring users to malicious sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9952

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.harasportcenter.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/iq3ia3s4639fkg14q4goh6ea3l/24342670440.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.infrascale.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a33acd66ffe4425e72dcf77d960e679d/71549323053.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://n-production.com/upload/fckeditor/file/80005824984.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.mearesandassociatesllc.com/siteuploads/editorimg/file/64742035941.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amtusa.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16070231a84375---rijobafonekivosux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://goodline.by/userfiles/file/38893825219.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.anclupnapoli.it/userfiles/file/46795615032.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://eduinfinite.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2a18abba09783dd39c72bbaf98297e3d/96423337886.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://halobysciton.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608cb2df974c7---88463859245.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chagatea.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/08c8ca1607380f939a82702cb4a4614a/8645480837.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.cargeacrew.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c267e7e51e9---dugoxowamemonab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://verkoop-je-wagen.be/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609aea0d18575---jikiloxateteniru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://opuntia.eu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8d44182f190d7281727e34177205ce82/32858446256.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ipvoicenj.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16083016463fd2---84037579673.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://brunoamaranti.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/gq02ukp1u8tofvu9srr1jp5fm2/kupusopapewid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://corpusbg.com/files/fck/file/50084943410.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aquinasnb68.com/clients/9/9b/9b9a52ed12f3b440fa02b6ce64642487/File/nemilaxo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.schroedersales.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/38c7558b6cc67883c076e5abc33ac24c/zetudikubazofijukebo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://libertyquad72.fr/userfiles/file/bidutizi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://calhi1977.com/clients/879053/File/7189859598.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://traonguoc.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e7o3sqbrjdssjcofel0fmjnv1e/70167926583.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pfgmm.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160904146837e8---somozonemesatugaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.lauricedale.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16086358ce0e63---fezavuvobaregeverile.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/3CAf4wW3hvY/uplcv?utm_term=download+pdf+to+ppt+converter+free+full+versionPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f55b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF55B 10864 bytes
SHA-256: 06cb85ceffccd9f7fc995c12c06bc54ee81961e9783ed0556a1d5958fd7eef13
font_01_sfnt_off00010ea2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10EA2 17388 bytes
SHA-256: 467981a70a8dc4789737beeb66b5657d780178ae6a1dfc93364a7c5910cb4ef9
font_02_sfnt_off00013c23.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13C23 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1