Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 74b049a3921c1ead…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.4 KB Created: 2021-08-14 01:37:11 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-27
MD5: 080adde35644753f70bcf13182c9d4fd SHA-1: b3bd61462ea2d05af266fc45f266a66d3a8526eb SHA-256: 74b049a3921c1ead2d053b937cb13efa3fac5d0bf6d23fffbc1546e475a30636
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. It contains embedded JavaScript and numerous external URIs, many of which point to compromised WordPress sites or disposable hosting, forming a link farm. The embedded JavaScript likely facilitates the redirection to these external sites, which are used to host further malicious content or phishing pages.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9957

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://allytemp.ru/uplcv?utm_term=lsc+smart+connect+app+f%C3%BCr+pc PDF link annotation
    • http://www.aadhar-interior.com/userfiles/file/48710932130.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chingyi.tw/userfiles/files/60744197443.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://inspiredindianfoundation.org/uploads/wazaxututiba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607dd3ffb1866---37795418246.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.caslyn.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608398d44b96a---bowumutulabonabolavilemed.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.beewellrx.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/tmp/nufavotaxux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pitchdecor-construction.com/user_img/files/93804066594.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sharzh-ufa.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/04085459ba43a79d5e4c716c1f4f1b21/80585391323.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://4rrecycle.com/files/file/27737481683.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bisenzia.it/userfiles/files/siwagigikexoraxujazolike.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://monarchwinemerchants.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8f6a5eca24a77cda05b85045f95d57b9/kokagisasojawim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nhahangphongcanh.com/uploads/files/96447255460.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.irrv.org/uploads/files/16145138814.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://druckmaschinenservice.com/uploads/fce/files/nukowebowetiziwunugoluke.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feniks9.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/pawetadodijaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.jimenez-casquet.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16086e8875e523---51319119760.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ranaghatpchsschool.org/userfiles/file/fetazibuzigosu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://taketty.xyz/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/kebikabipovoxejuwexu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://simonide.org/userfiles/file/sufiwebivenikum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://selectwifi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bf8674857d1---bafakomobulenebizirotojix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vannordenvastgoed.nl/userfiles/file/tenonukoloxatoxek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://quimis.net/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/tugavavazesodol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lightsourceindiana.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/45e9f2a1ce8922bd864322ae2210cbe6/rugumifupegexezewoz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://guoyangmoju.com/userfiles/files/39669350726.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://111-orte.de/testarea/cwsCMSlight/media/files/nurarotagubat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bon-mar.com/fck_user_files/file/petesibimulolexekiwoboz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e830.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE830 17452 bytes
SHA-256: 89c43c717cacebfef6107ee3f32163b7bf415918c45d7766edbd7ecbf062f40f
font_01_sfnt_off0001151e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1151E 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00012d35.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12D35 10652 bytes
SHA-256: 3b59067f3d6884aa128909188d938e9a08aaf561e840f4ace0fa3057a491c189