Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 74aa18c29eec3f07…

MALICIOUS

PDF

89.3 KB Created: 2021-09-01 21:34:22 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: d46a18ab82b96df38d3cd083678a21da SHA-1: b531c29e53c7f110c43e7891d36be23da26e7e4b SHA-256: 74aa18c29eec3f07859e4fda87f8874bfe0376450555ae76ecd5784a1887604f
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics and a machine learning classifier as malicious, with ClamAV identifying it as Pdf.Phishing.Trojan. The numerous embedded URLs point to compromised WordPress sites, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution campaign. The file's structure and the presence of external links indicate it is designed to redirect users to malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9985

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://synerhu.ru/uplcv?utm_term=potato+is+root+or+not PDF link annotation
    • https://lsp.od.ua/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/v0dc0tv2rhso5088gc44mq29p0/12858149170.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amblesidewindermere.ca/fckuploads/images/file/77301041759.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.elektrobetrieb-scholz.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608e38f0878ca---vofinereso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://adbetelparaguay.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/130e3e453ef2f47820e9cf2edc5e2ae2/29567517164.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.agrosystem.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1610fd40993970---78098425464.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://inspiredindianfoundation.org/uploads/46525345401.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://projectmine.hu/ckfinder/userfiles/files/46698146936.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160770ac914e64---35916649003.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vocembalo.ch/userfiles/file/54922298553.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://9jamail.com/FCKeditor/editor/filemanager/connectors/userfiles/file/bokeb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://monyetmesum.com/contents//files/dekonoxirixejow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://maidintown.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d28756e70b1cfceadcae0a6fba82317b/kigoten.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://boathousebrokerage.com/userfiles/file/94968692804.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nesthomes.in/userfiles/file/19423909427.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sabiamente.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606e9cc899c67---69350190667.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://projectbudapest.hu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608ade566bdf7---18465999879.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tehnol.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bd4b3772eb9---29815628617.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cristalparkhotel.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/2764425137.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bassbasement.org/userfiles/file/72910453720.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ural-resyrs.ru/data/file/zesosamumotede.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://langeline.com/ckeditor/upload/files/xiragi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lbs.ac.at/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/nucat8gqj72o59q87gi11fiirc/fojubipazuviram.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://webatnet.de/ckfinder/userfiles/files/lutopujotuvinumitij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bohemiamaestro.com/webpagebuilder/ckfinder/userfiles/files/togegisutoxupe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://keongracun.org/contents//files/keriwanelulasimivigix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000fa47.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFA47 9924 bytes
SHA-256: 0ae23bcd23db55b6311aa4764af4f1bf934a693a6d8b386a24bc971873ea87fc
font_01_sfnt_off0001104d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1104D 17960 bytes
SHA-256: 94934d2ab42b293ef98367d8fa6a03a1ec05df51a7eb77bfd7dff99893070246
font_02_sfnt_off00013ea5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13EA5 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1