Malicious Office (OOXML) / .XLSX — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 73fbb286e52bc494…

MALICIOUS

Office (OOXML) / .XLSX

1.10 MB Created: 2022-11-18 02:05:27 UTC Authoring application: Microsoft Excel 12.0000 First seen: 2023-01-12
MD5: 31b0ef590ce27c30d07d9115761f7527 SHA-1: ae82f0758b7053c02e938d4816c9952f53f6a9b9 SHA-256: 73fbb286e52bc4946ebb114bd3cbd218395079930a983e0b6248bd49a5fc9da7
142 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.002 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious File

The file is an Office document containing an embedded Equation Editor OLE object. Heuristics indicate this object is anomalous and likely carries a payload, exploiting CVE-2018-0798. The embedded object's structure and high entropy suggest it is designed to execute a secondary malicious payload upon opening.

Heuristics 5

  • Equation Editor OLE object high CVE related OLE_EQUATION_EDITOR
    Embedded OLE object xl/embeddings/1q.gyykkl contains the Equation Editor CLSID, the legacy component exploited by CVE-2017-11882, CVE-2018-0802, and CVE-2018-0798.
  • CVE-2018-0798 — anomalous Equation Editor native stream high CVE likely CVE_2018_0798_EQUATION_NATIVE_ANOMALY
    Embedded Equation Editor OLE data contains anomalous native stream bytes consistent with a CVE-2018-0798-style Equation Editor exploit. This is treated as likely CVE evidence because the Equation object is malformed and payload-like, but it does not match the exact public matrix-overflow byte signature.
  • Equation Editor object carries payload-like Ole10Native stream high OLE_EQUATION_OLE10NATIVE_PAYLOAD_ANOMALY
    Embedded OLE object declares the Equation Editor CLSID but stores a large high-entropy Ole10Native stream with malformed package sizing. This is an exploit-shaped Equation/OLE payload container seen in malicious OOXML samples. It is not assigned to a specific CVE unless the MTEF/Equation Native primitive also matches.
  • Embedded OLE object medium OOXML_OLE_OBJECT
    Document contains an embedded OLE object
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
ooxml_oleobject_00.bin
23c0600ec27a45afdb43b2a664f6b211516622a658d4629794a493bf065d83e3
ooxml-ole-object OOXML embedded OLE part: xl/embeddings/1q.gyykkl 1406464 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact entropy is 7.91, consistent with packed or encrypted content.
ooxml_oleobject_00_ole10native_00.bin
8df76d99ca3740769a5985fdb2a0043f4dbee0cf3549af8e0bfab44900e4a6f3
ole-package OOXML xl/embeddings/1q.gyykkl Ole10Native stream: Ole10nATivE 1393085 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact entropy is 7.90, consistent with packed or encrypted content.