Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 739ef291cf8dbe00…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.0 KB Created: 2021-08-04 15:19:34 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: 5adb7f06d641941e8b3c4e2e0fc3c98c SHA-1: 72a1a4a85facc068da0587c87b2161b2f581dc0f SHA-256: 739ef291cf8dbe00f0afaeecf20ca1928e790c1010c8a7dbe98ba11474b4fdc5
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF file contains a link farm with numerous URLs pointing to compromised WordPress sites, likely intended to redirect users to malicious content. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, specifically identified as phishing or a trojan. While no scripts were directly extracted, the structure and URL patterns are consistent with a phishing lure designed to lead victims to a compromised hosting environment.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9961

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://actionelectric.pt/www/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609e91ea59579---10325674771.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.platformliften.info/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16094936b98158---riwebujuma.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://travels-ukraine.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16074ac221e736---99103830749.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://skazkavdom.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/49c3f6b0097af626926db49c9d30bd22/sijulabodebivutefewes.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://discarga.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16074b38d44c5c---54359510337.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lipfish.no/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160af9bcde9d60---sapafukamege.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ouhkpthaa.org/userfiles/doxozegazuzidezezo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://imotrading.com/images/userfiles/25934727554.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lanjutpt1.com/contents//files/gitivosuso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://triatlonbizuterie.cz/sites/default/files/file/pizevifupisugovubadipuza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mtydizayn.com/userfiles/file/2722457722.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fortworthdental.net/cmsCart/upload/file/mevifevabujojaro.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.parkgest.ch/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c131fdba233---83851117257.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bbmint.com/userfiles/file/jaxukelepisazu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://totaleclipsenv.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d1ecc7aa60e---wesujusidilezidomuvujaxu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alkathirilaw.com/userfiles/files/10986066613.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wacee.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607b76bc0fc11---3451285633.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.melloecastro.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606fc39ab5358---zolezenozadogo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://backupcenters.com/userfiles/file/kazonulowowobixiwupib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://deryalvincotokurtarma.com/userfiles/file/78465185599.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cosmic-kino.ru/sadm_files/27777939091.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://christianboudreau.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a41b8bf1230---labibiziwik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/A3Ryygt5BCM/uplcv?utm_term=is+jonas+the+givers+sonPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ef76.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEF76 16788 bytes
SHA-256: c9e7a21649a3910ba497016e6e03b3a576e158eae0fd827a5dced85bc1e64058
font_01_sfnt_off00011b17.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11B17 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0001332e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1332E 10488 bytes
SHA-256: fbea7ae773cc0ac8af38a69bdbc510ff8b139f13e25734593bfa5966531a754a