Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 73484d116c713e2b…

MALICIOUS

PDF

4.1 KB
MD5: 9573cbc2952348f352de60735d50d52e SHA-1: 036cdd02ae0f0be23a236e8928f6af54c3d29ed3 SHA-256: 73484d116c713e2b8529189e808e46acae2247aad0508f553dc2aa2497de7742
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.007 JavaScript T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript that utilizes the unescape function and constructs a large string of unicode characters, indicative of an exploit attempt. The embedded 'exploit.swf' file and the JavaScript stream suggest the sample is designed to download and execute a secondary payload, likely a Flash exploit or a downloader. The ML classifier strongly flags this PDF as malicious.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 7

  • PDF JavaScript exploit cluster critical PDF_JS_EXPLOIT_CLUSTER
    PDF combines an executable JavaScript/action surface with exploit staging indicators such as eval/unescape/fromCharCode, XFA script content, or a related CVE pattern. Benign form JavaScript remains low-severity, but this correlated cluster is high-confidence malicious behavior.
  • RichMedia (Flash) high PDF_RICHMEDIA
    PDF contains /RichMedia (Adobe Flash) which is a historic exploit vector
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
exploit.swf
12847488e067678316075e6fda0fd375b72ce9d2a92edf04188dc0ea9aee26cc
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 14 at offset 0x4D1 624 bytes
javascript_obj0017_000.js
6b623da6e0763a3ef8fab4c5579f0ec4f2446b96f6c0e0eebf65e7799cd01217
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 17 at offset 0x7F5 1659 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).