Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 72e14f894add38e0…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.5 KB Created: 2021-07-03 09:11:58 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: af3b54b91605412c5a4f5197e7d5848a SHA-1: 61e4df00e21698cd0dc6cb11dc628e816b98783f SHA-256: 72e14f894add38e06c0ccc993fde3f2ccee125386967ae4c7b07a6ba7011158f
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The sample is identified as a malicious PDF by ClamAV and an ML classifier. It contains numerous links to compromised CMS upload storage and disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users. The PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM heuristic indicates a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting, and the PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM heuristic points to links hosted on compromised WordPress sites. These findings suggest the PDF's primary purpose is to direct users to malicious or compromised websites, likely for phishing or further malware delivery.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9964

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://ajitcoatings.com/uploads/jasarijofovedesariwu.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://asbu.net/uploads/FCK_files/file/58395866141.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mirembeestate.co.ug/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608719c3dbf0e---33923747013.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://markone-tools.com/upload/files/74117076802.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://petroblend.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607429ccb42db---29703716143.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://eske.hu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607f49e8d3f18---37630422199.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pmdrecycling.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cee3d46c8f9---88532843231.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://imapcb.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ghclvf2dal77v0iuo79jofqst4/3292423613.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pulsarvn.com/media/ftp/file/68057253336.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stringquartet.biz/web/images/fck/file/zalavewarulorewu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aeronautike.com/userfiles/file/losofi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aiwatopup.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/68718806366.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lblussana.it/images/file/25916583403.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ansonseatery.com/uploads/files/17333759287.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.empresasdelimpeza.info/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160808707ea032---63988558304.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16087b75fdd69b---paxeritexanimoxesajuva.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jinistudy.com/_UploadFile/Images/file/20928617605.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://svs-pm.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160908651ba7b3---93784371726.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.letspassdriving.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/k77t2bfjlt4b24ra2eq3dedsdn/19292652736.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://coachtourbusrental.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609ffcbbcfa30---mutoxesutid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://relleno-acidohialuronico.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9fc6c480cabf4beed1016a8af79bca36/gozuwilema.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://southernlightingsource.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/534ccf63b160c0d9ba12d9160f3c445b/lunixonufumusi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/ngfLrbzwjls/uplcv?utm_term=solve+the+following+pair+of+linear+equationPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f16f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF16F 17084 bytes
SHA-256: 9f4e1c2692e4d6de7ff42bab6ac8f77d8ee330fc48dc1243930c1992129979f3
font_01_sfnt_off00011db1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11DB1 10940 bytes
SHA-256: ba8e12200d6a72586eec5350de1f736a39f5e8ac5830f3a81e56e2b6b9b4f4d8
font_02_sfnt_off000136cb.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x136CB 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1