Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 72d8fb1d1995fdbe…

MALICIOUS

PDF

64.0 KB Created: 2021-04-28 03:49:41 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-09-23
MD5: 3ce2cc2bb16c0d7e68e797747a3d5a85 SHA-1: 5fb9636a4105904664e3a6fcb93156839d73582c SHA-256: 72d8fb1d1995fdbece879ab0ee7eb4116507db1475e3506041a7f873b9ed5031
154 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9111

Heuristics 5

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://formapolis.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0b598c5c287d219ef1c889ba48f2cc19/fojexerizi.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://kvartira-zalog.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c8d0cb3e8246a9b0f373d421b7be9557/67861566845.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kissdocs.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16074c304b187a---kokadaxadipijabazipus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://inclinedigital.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16076a1fc29eb0---75446612267.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.orhancoskun.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607569de3ceb7---15409394004.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.penyembuhanholistikreiki.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160732d6bbf6d9---38114826344.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://abeess.com/userfiles/file/78630307569.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://unique.global/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/854e7840ac3f1f19b27ae903f4677229/30788704227.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://svetpoznaniyaonline.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/42f0afb4610597a21ba59832fe530774/lakudow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jagatjyotischool.org/jagatjyotischool/userfiles/file/61319393359.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sir.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160726c8ad2490---89072877097.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vidolamerica.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/45b132fbb49c4e1b25a1911567d9e2d5/fatekudotazob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cedarcreeksauce.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/93367644a6e418cce59ec3e264edea57/26026829313.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.belladermeestetica.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608318cf1262d---piruwuvu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.stamfordtaxis.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/mgiqs58vaap360lumku3l2p7tq/32350826081.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/cv9VXjIrmdE/uplcv?utm_term=whatsapp+status+video+gujarati+song++2019PDF link annotation
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d005.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD005 5820 bytes
SHA-256: 0ac71d7bd5ccbfcb79cfc3c4c610f72a2a30f60cb0b474365361746c3114c52e
font_01_sfnt_off0000e3ec.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE3EC 9996 bytes
SHA-256: 3b8be2d56eca7d05cb1f08777e2d860c24e7e6b20fcab90bde5fdbcb8527f5d8