Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 72afe5ff3e6f20f0…

MALICIOUS

PDF

80.7 KB Created: 2021-09-04 08:25:26 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-11-23
MD5: c6cb808f3365d53cb4fc3fe8324cd49c SHA-1: 2f3e1df9db0f1efe1a74abc398db6ef3f9cb52aa SHA-256: 72afe5ff3e6f20f0658c14cdc8c8a69ab489ed64e7e0e732225c108d10b8169b
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains numerous embedded links pointing to compromised WordPress sites and disposable hosting, indicating a phishing or malware distribution attempt. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and embedded URLs are indicative of a spearphishing attachment used to redirect users to malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9992

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link to algorithmically-generated URL high PDF_RANDOM_URL_LINK
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) link whose host looks algorithmically generated (pronounceable-random labels) and whose path/query carries a long high-entropy token. This is the randomized-redirector pattern of malspam phishing lures — the visible document is only a prompt — not a PDF parser vulnerability.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://berallebags.com/UploadFiles/FCKeditor/20210618113420.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://call.ae/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609ec9f6ec4d9---barisebunikajavaxigerovon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://teenvolunteerdallas.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9d0d25534a52ba5cafa7e3918392eb51/wegagemutaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sussexweddingservices.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608d1d25b6ec4---53432978387.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunarnuricomuisvealisverismerkezi.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ckbmc5blc48b9lg112vtor37j2/83394271450.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://banphimchuot.com/userfiles/file/duposulizusugos.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://protechlighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d9b7349a1710bd906f7e37ecaea005d7/79521626577.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pebyte.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dtoclmhkqa2fsk1l5oc2niht7b/4405935813.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://skrabl.pl/www/rpbd/fck/file/boxabep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xperion.hu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/daaae259a75e5e10773f4b28587fbd7a/xuwonedinijisibonuvi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://greenturtleproductions.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9d4d9926f4a60fe809697886967c9296/pelodexebuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://yastudio.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4048e9a57f68226e916f618934031ae6/nuxometatirus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.thecandystoresudbury.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bndk8i99shknuu2gjr9nr7ov34/jukonemamuromivigivutizi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://webmodels.studio/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e29c00aa802---fejupijelusudevokil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tort-art.ru/userfiles/file/fokerimifejewatanilejuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studiomanzetti.it/userfiles/files/83423052814.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aptekainternetowa.net/_mdm_apteki/file/saxozumekenowotizi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunarsurdurulebilir.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8ssa1crfc9srejedg1bks394q2/lefilomowofezukudiweruwuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gikguamerica.com/userfiles/file/11060363236.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hanhthien.net/uploads/file/94193563279.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/S30rS-6n6vg/uplcv?utm_term=exercises+past+simple+and+past+perfect+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d49e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD49E 18744 bytes
SHA-256: ec2b87f042166f1bff1d0fc530aac758b162865c00c5527946bfd0f5a2af4ac9
font_01_sfnt_off000104eb.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x104EB 10744 bytes
SHA-256: aafe774ad14a5ae9b513c1bc0e70514089bf71e8965f4d1015b351e6412cd863
font_02_sfnt_off00011d9d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11D9D 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1