Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 728e8ffe31e1b1b3…

MALICIOUS

PDF

81.0 KB Created: 2021-09-04 05:22:13 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-04
MD5: 58e7294c019f96fda3a0148d3a33b23a SHA-1: b2d1f4c2ed0406deeea66d206c235f8a86e414e9 SHA-256: 728e8ffe31e1b1b33b221d4d7c93a9a6c6a2cb6a5fc3528010392e5f957f4c66
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9955

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://pistant.ru/uplcv?utm_term=order+of+operations+practice+worksheet+6th+grade PDF link annotation
    • https://www.hungarianassociation.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160768fcf2e4f9---47237236721.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://creativeindustries.ru/uploads/userfiles/file/31451080307.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://djennebeads.com/nbloom/fckuploads/file/fagetosufogafesi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://elskenecologie.nl/files/74100639800.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sns.hu/_user/file/ruwuvuwutodivawugekan.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://inlikeflintlogistics.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c24ed6ad46f---68540654864.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thangmayedex.com/webroot/img/files/zemina.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mattstergamer.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/brsm38k5eg1i0h2aljg567usrb/tivomakuvejiduligusesube.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.euro-fly.eu/userfiles/files/47955011197.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zawayakw.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607cd2424a263---9265486560.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nestaerospace.com/uploads/file/lebivesarexekezosiwesowe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://247christianity.org/fckeditor/userfiles/file/571360669161623281645.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.maderas-navarro.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/92846936714.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://buyyoutubelikes.com/ci/userfiles/files/2327407147.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hadlowsecurityshutters.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1cd7898e69080466d4b81ffbcdc37ec1/63707225249.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://benhvienlaptop.biz/userfiles/file/81602008147.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://turinhotelcompany.com/userfiles/files/vunuviwojisuwi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.radioemka.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c9b56219fc---fawugidinabowuzevipeji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tidymoney.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/japugugilipugog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://minutesnap.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5b5e29066ec9d80a41322984f8b7e61f/56965163036.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.mysmilestudios.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/203aa4e537e543ed753454d1f5f0ff34/34387865915.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vmkstroi.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ead25b2c8b3bdd5935076898321ce4aa/likenoditinoj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://speakingaboutnetworking.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/9176936348.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://motivationandmomentum.net/ci/userfiles/files/2040164398.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d5d7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD5D7 17972 bytes
SHA-256: 48c986a5584e722c613fb53704595934cd120d4f5bc804d27bb296472c491b69
font_01_sfnt_off000103f7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x103F7 11224 bytes
SHA-256: 008d86401040b143fd878cac51702830af3a9267efe1f3065c0ab40dd1fe67f9
font_02_sfnt_off00011e23.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11E23 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1