Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 72676913abc63302…

MALICIOUS

PDF

81.5 KB Created: 2021-09-01 08:32:05 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: dcec746464ab1c1aa07b993b85a8ef55 SHA-1: 16c07453076d6103ec4a4dd3b6b0213071b31335 SHA-256: 72676913abc63302c90b9252078f397cde8724b457c3315231030f3f1c8a9252
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The document functions as a link farm, containing numerous URLs that point to compromised WordPress sites and other domains, suggesting it is used to redirect users to potentially harmful content or phishing sites. The presence of multiple distinct hosts and the use of 'utm_term' parameters in some URLs further support the link farm and potential SEO manipulation for malicious purposes.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9985

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://cructi.ru/uplcv?utm_term=low+calcium+diet+for+hypercalcemia+pdf PDF link annotation
    • https://www.bountyvacation.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160721f3595c53---jefixoluligowag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.hkqi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1612562f3e9272---seledonivinova.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.bountyvacation.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a6ae571b53e---65499447034.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://keralabiblesociety.com/fck_uploads/file/64336741238.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jmestateplanning.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/15552919327.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amwordpress.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160badd9c1e0b0---6828025572.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://precisionautoandac.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fbf113aa62231bff4ae12ddd524055e4/tuxisirisab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gintaras.cz/userfiles/file/11350305990.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.cheapmotorcycleinsurancepa.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d166787cf523b0b07b8627a268de4b0b/47873074090.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://htfcompact.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/22adfd44acd10c34723a7efbb7fc9f53/58709767098.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://adhdadvisory.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607b521f17ba3---dubunimoxumenuvabukit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://implant-drill.com/userfiles/file/sudajot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pavcargo.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/59f9b8f76f1ef6446bca988795f3ff2d/41213902782.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asude.istanbul/ck_images/files/sibona.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://splogservice.ru/content/file/worudupedufaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://clairvoyantinfotech.com/demo/images/78714314347.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gpuhub.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/nc8ib4tsaph14m1n36apkj4gvg/dunodogi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://svetplus.com/userfiles/files/pejejamodapowax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aaaxxion.info/images/file/30610873718.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cruiseship.cruises/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/u8tf86kv47hpeq9vn18anffd9k/55218480467.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.molinoag.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e073a2d4fa9---zaruxiwop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000db5e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDB5E 10868 bytes
SHA-256: 18fb7d0ac76880c95dc16d69e2d79c1db369a55ea6b70c070c6e2dcc137ddba8
font_01_sfnt_off0000f48b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF48B 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00010c9d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10C9D 17084 bytes
SHA-256: 8f603b8f1542965c81b160fb4d769acde5baa32aee878efececfb665ed88e58f